The Role of Work Motivation as a Mediating Influence Between Compensation and Procedural Justice on Job Satisfaction

Authors

  • Apriani Mawaddah Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
  • Akhmad Darmawan Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
  • Purnadi Purnadi Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
  • Restu Frida Utami Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ajma.v4i3.14887

Keywords:

Compensation, Procedural Justice, Job Satisfaction, Work Motivation

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of compensation and procedural justice on job satisfaction with work motivation as a mediating variable in production employees of PT Royal Korindah Purbalingga. This research uses a quantitative approach with stratified random sampling method. The population amounted to 474 employees, the research sample amounted to 106 employees. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method. The results showed that compensation and procedural justice had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction and work motivation, work motivation had no significant effect on job satisfaction, work motivation did not mediate the relationship between compensation and procedural justice on job satisfaction. These findings fill the theoretical gap by confirming that the effect of compensation and procedural justice on job satisfaction is not through the mediation path of work motivation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adanlawo, E., Nkomo, N., & Vezi-Magigaba, M. (2023). Compensation as a motivating factor for job satisfaction and performance. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science, 12(3), 131–139. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i3.2474

Alfano, J. C. (2024). The Effect Of Distributive Justice And Procedural justice On Turnover Intention Mediated By Job Satisfaction ( A Study On PT Konishi Lemindo Indonesia). Eduvest – Journal of Universal Studies, 4(12).

Ananda, Y., & Nazmah. (2023). Implications of Organizational Justice on Work Motivation in BJA Medan. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Forkamma, 7(1), 52–62. https://doi.org/10.32493/frkm.v6i1.35751

Andriani, P., Widia, E., & Patiro, S. (2023). Determinasi Keadilan Prosedural, Keadilan Interaksional, Keadilan Distributif Dengan Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Di RSUD Raja Ahmad Tabib. DeReMa (Development of Research Management): Jurnal Manajemen, 18(1), 62–81.

Ashary, O. W. (2022). Pengaruh Kompensasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Melalui Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Karyawan Goodfellas Barbershop. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 10(2), 663–674.

Assyofa, A. (2023). Kompensasi dan beban kerja serta pengaruhnya terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis (PERFORMA), 20(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.29313/PERFORMA.v20i1.11690

Astuti, N., & Kustini. (2024). The Impact of Compensation and Work Motivation on Job Satisfaction of PT Toraya Cipta Gemilang Production Employees in Mojokerto Regency. Asian Journal of Management Analytics (AJMA), 3(4), 1135–1146. https://doi.org/10.55927/ajma.v3i4.11579

Dalimunthe, L., Limakrisna, N., & Lusiana. (2023). Employee Performance Model Through Job Satisfaction : Distributive Justice and Procedural Justice at the Padang Sidempuan City Health Office. International Journal of Social Science and Business, 7(2), 397–405. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijssb.7i2.53739

Damayanti, E., Widiyani, R. N., & Rosyid, A. (2024). The Effect of Compensation and Organization Culture on Employee Performance : Mediating Role of Work Motivation. Frontiers in Business and Economics, 3(April), 63–71. https://doi.org/10.56225/finbe.v3i1.338

Djaya, S. (2021). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Di Moderasi Kompensasi. Buletin Studi Ekonomi, 26(1), 72. https://doi.org/10.24843/bse.2021.v26.i01.p06

Dongoran, A. P., Nazaruddin, & Wibowo, R. P. (2020). Analysis of effect of leadership style, work motivation and work ability to employee satisfaction in increasing performance of harvesters. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/801/1/012073

Gultom, P. (2024). The Effect of Work Discipline, Motivation, and Work Stress on Employee Job Satisfaction. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan, 12(5), 469–476. https://doi.org/10.37641/jiakes.v11i2.1612

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis. Annabel Ainscow.

Hajiali, I., Muhammad, A., Kessi, F., Prihatin, E., & Sufri, M. (2022). Determination of Work Motivation, Leadership Style, Employee Competence on Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 2(1), 57–69. https://doi.org/10.52970/grhrm.v2i1.160

Haposan, & Supartha, W. G. (2023). Effect of competence and compensation on work motivation : Moderation of performance appraisal. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 19(02), 794–808. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.29.2.1636

Haryono, S. (2016). Metode SEM-PLS. Intermedia Personalia Utama.

Herispon, & Firdaus, N. (2022). Pengaruh Kompensasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pada PT . Dharma Guna Wibawa Di Tapung Kabupaten Kampar. Eko Dan Bisnis (Riau Economics and Business Review), 13(1), 31–40.

Hu, C., Wu, C., & Yu, L. (2023). Research on Strategic Human Resource Management and Its Issues and Challenges. Journal of Human Resource Development, 5(5), 18–25. https://doi.org/10.23977/jhrd.2023.050504

Khasana, N., Mas, N., & Alfiana. (2022). Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Conference on Economic and Business Innovation, 1871–1885.

Kholik, J., Madiistriyatno, H., & Taufik, K. (2024). The Effect of Compensation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable. East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR), 3(10), 4647–4662. https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v3i10.11673

Kurnia, D., Sasmita, J., & Pratiwi, I. (2024). The Effect of Compensation on the Work Motivation of Palm Oil Factory Employees. Annual Symposium on Applied Business Economics and Communication 2023, 9(25), 355–363. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v9i25.16982

Manopo, C., Trang, I., & Saerang, R. T. (2023). Pengaruh Kompensasi, Komitmen Organisasi Dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Pada PT. Golden Mitra Inti Perkasa Manado. Jurnal EMBA, 11(1), 454–464.

Muzumdar, P. (2025). Theory of Organizational Justice: Dynamics of Workplace Fairness and Equity. SCHMIDT & BAILEY.

Ndoloe, A., & Napitupulu, E. (2024). The Influence of Work Motivation, Career Development, and Organizational Culture on Employee Job Satisfaction at PT . BDI. Journal of Indonesian Social Science, 5(12), 3203–3211.

Pancasila, I., Haryono, S., & Sulistyo, B. A. (2025). Effects of Work Motivation and Leadership toward Work Satisfaction and Employee Performance : Evidence from Indonesia. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(6), 387–397. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no6.387

Pandita, A., & Musoli. (2019). Pengaruh Keadilan Distributif Kompensasi dan Keadilan Prosedural Kompensasi terhadap Employee Engagement dan Kinerja Karyawan PT. Ameya Livingstyle Indonesia. Jurnal Bisnis Teori Dan Implementasi, 10(1), 16–30.

Pathardikar, A. D., Mishra, P. K., & Sahu, S. (2022). Procedural Justice in Fluencing Affective Commitment : Mediating Role of Organizational Trust and Job Satisfaction. Journal of Asia Business Studies. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABS-08-2021-0356

Paudel, R., Kunwar, V., Ahmed, F., & Yedgarian, V. A. (2024). Work-Life Equilibrium : Key to Enhancing Employee Job Satisfaction. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 7(August), 1146–1159. https://doi.org/10.53555/kuey.v30i7.6956

Permana, A., Aima, M. H., Ariyanto, E., Nurmahdi, A., & Hidayat, A. (2021). The effect of compensation and career development on lecturer job satisfaction. GrowingScience, 4(11), 1287–1292. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2021.4.011

Pertiwi, S., Ikhwana, H., & Nasution, S. (2023). Pengaruh Kompensasi Dan Tingginya Beban Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Tenaga Kerja Kontrak di PT. Socfindo Mata Pao. Public Sevice and Governance Journal, 4(2), 12–18.

Pranogyo, A. B., Ramaditya, M., & Sumampouw, W. J. (2021). Perilaku Organisasi. Widina Bhakti Persada.

Saragih, P., Sinaga, E. M., & Tampubolon, L. (2024). Pengaruh Kompensasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dengan Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Digital Business Progress, 3(2), 89–98.

Selfianus, Lestariningsih, M., & Satrio, B. (2023). The Influence of Competency, Compensation and Work Environment on Performance with Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable ( Case Study of Agricultural Extension Instructors in Sikka Regency ). Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies, 06(10), 4724–4741. https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v6-i10-07

Serang, S., Ritamariani, A., Kamase, J., & Gani, A. (2023). The Influence Of Work Motivation, Compensation, And Work Procedures On Job Satisfaction And Field Extension Performance Family Planning In South Sulawesi. International Journal Of Professional Business Review, 8(5), 1–34. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i5.2180

Shemon, W., Islam, T. M. R., & Islam, H. (2024). Analyzing the impact of organizational justice on seafarers ’ commitment : job satisfaction as a key mediator. Australian Journal of Maritime & Ocean Affairs, September, 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/18366503.2024.2403741

Sinaga, E. M., Sianipar, C. N., Dwi, R., & Saragih, P. (2023). The Effect of Compensation on Job Satisfaction With Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable. International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration, 3(4), 1197–1210.

Sitio, V. (2023). Pengaruh Keadilan Distributif, Keadilan Prosedural, Keadilan Interaksional Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Cedefindo. Jurnal Ilmiah M-Progress, 13(2), 113–126.

Soegesti, D. G., & Anggarini, D. R. (2021). Pengaruh Kompensasi Dan Pelatihan Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Karyawan Hotel Di Kota Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 17(3), 162–169. https://doi.org/10.23960/jbm.v17i3.252

Suprapti, Astuti, J. P., Sa, N., & Rahmawati, S. D. (2020). The Effect of Work Motivation, Work Environment, Work Discipline on Employee Satisfaction and Public Health Center Performance. Journal Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 1(2), 153–173. https://doi.org/10.7777/jiemar.v1i2

Thawil, S., & Anwar, M. (2021). Empat Dimensi Keadilan Organisasional Yang Dipersepsikan Oleh Karyawan Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja. Oikonomia, 17(2), 97–111. https://doi.org/10.47313/oikonomia.v17i2.1246

Wulandari, P., & Frianto, A. (2022). Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Suncity Festival Madiun. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 10(2), 554–565.

Yee, T. S., & Wong, H. M. (2022). Big Five Personality Traits on Job Satisfaction Mediated by Procedural Justice. European Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(6), 55–63. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejsocial.2021.1.6.151

Zhao, S., Ma, Z., Li, H., Wang, Z., Wang, Y., & Ma, H. (2024). The Impact of Organizational Justice on Turnover Intention Among Primary Healthcare Workers : The Mediating Role of Work Motivation. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 3017–3028. https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S486535.

Published

2025-07-22

How to Cite

Mawaddah, A. ., Darmawan, A., Purnadi, P., & Utami, R. F. . (2025). The Role of Work Motivation as a Mediating Influence Between Compensation and Procedural Justice on Job Satisfaction. Asian Journal of Management Analytics, 4(3), 1039–1056. https://doi.org/10.55927/ajma.v4i3.14887

Issue

Section

Articles