The Influence of Herding Behavior and Overconfidence Bias on Investment Decisions of Millennial Generation Cryptocurrency Investors in Malang City

Authors

  • Kalimasada Universitas Ma Chung
  • Yasin Nur Rohim Universitas Ma Chung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i9.6037

Keywords:

Herding Behavior, Overconfidence Bias, Investment Decisions, Crypto

Abstract

This exploration aims to dissect the influence of herding behavior and overconfidence-bias on investment decisions by millennial generation Cryptocurrency investors in Malang City. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. This research aims to test and explain the influence of the direct relationship between the variables herding behavior and overconfidence-bias on investment decisions by cryptocurrency investors through hypothesis testing. This research has a sample size of 99 Millennial Generation Cryptocurrency investors in Malang City which was obtained through distributing a Google Form questionnaire using a purposive sampling technique. This research uses the F-test with the SPSS 23 application. The results of this research show that the herding behavior variable has a significant effect on investment decisions. However, this is different, the overconfidence_bias variable does not have a significant effect on investment decisions by millennial generation Cryptocurrency investors in the city of Malang.

References

Arora S.C. (2015). Emulgel: An Insight. EJPMR, 2 (4), 693–698.

Barber, B.M., and T. Odean, (2001). "Boys Will Be Boys: Gender, Overconfidence, and Common stock Investment", Quarterly Journal of Economics, Hal 261-292.

Bloomfield, Leonard. 1994. Language. USA: Motilal Banarsidass Publisher

Chen, D. et al., 2007. A cross-sectional measurement of medical student empathy. Journal of general internal medicine, 22(10), pp.1434–8.

CNBC. (2023). Investor Gen-Z Doyan Investasi Kripto Awas Kepleset. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/mymoney/20230614150049-72-445875/investor-gen-z-doyan-investasi-kripto-awas-kepeleset

CNBC. (2022). Tak Lagi Haram! Pasar Kripto Resmi Diatur OJK. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/market/20221215093109-17-397101/tak-lagi-haram-pasar-kripto-resmi-diatur-ojk

Chang, et al. (2000). An Examination of Herd Behaviour In Equity Markets: An Internasional Prespective. Journal of Banking anf Finance 24, 1651-1699

Cnet. Beginner’s Guide to Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency. https://www.cnet.com/personal-finance/investing/crypto/what-is-bitcoin/

Creswell, John W. (2014). Penelitian Kualitatif & Desain Riset. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar

Crypto Stale. (2023). Bank of International Settlements Predicts 15 Retail and Nine Wholesale CBDCs by 2030. https://cryptoslate.com/bank-of-international-settlements-predicts-15-retail-and-nine-wholesale-cbdcs-by-2030/

Data Indonesia. (2023). Jumlah Investor Pasar Modal Mencapai 11,42 Juta pada Juli 2023. https://dataindonesia.id/bursa-keuangan/detail/jumlah-investor-pasar-modal-mencapai-1142-juta-pada-juli-2023

Economou M, Angelopoulos E, Peppou LE, Souliotis K, Tzavara C, Kontoangelos K, Madianos M and Stefanis C. (2018). Enduring financial crisis in Greece: Prevalence and correlates of major depression and suicidality. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 51: 1015-1024.

Ghozali, Imam. 2016. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete Dengan Program IBM SPSS 23 (Edisi 8). Cetakan ke VIII. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Gleason , et al. 2004. Analysis of Intraday Herding Behavior among the Sector ETFs. Journal of Emperical Finance 20, 22-44.

Harjum Muharram. (2021). Integrasi Pasar Saham Indonesia dengan Pasar Saham di Dunia dan Pasar Komoditas Serta Pengujian Emas Dunia sebagai Safe Haven. Journal Of Management & Business Volume 4 Issue 1 (2-21) Pages 125- 139. Universitas Diponegoro.

Investopedia. 2022. E-cash: Overview, History of Its Rise and Fall. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/ecash.asp

Katadata. Uang Kripto Mulai Jadi Pilihan Investor, Mengancam Pasar Modal? https://katadata.co.id/safrezifitra/indepth/6087ff2550b39/uang-kripto-mulai-jadi-pilihan-investor-mengancam-pasar-modal

Khan N, A. R., Azeem, M., & Sarwar, S. (2017). Impact of Overconfidence and Loss Aversion Biases on Investment Decision: Moderating Role of Risk Perception. International Journal of Transformation in Accounting, Auditing & Taxation [ISSN: 2581-7590 (online)], 1(1).

Kufepaksi, Mahatma dan Hasnawati, Sri. (2021). Manajemen Keuangan. Yogyakarta: Expert

Malik. (2017). Analisa Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Masyarakat Berinvestasi Di Pasar Modal Syariah Melalui Bursa Galeri Investasi UISI, Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Vol. 3, No. 1, Januari-Juni 2017.

Mahfuzur, & Soon Sheng Gan. (2020). “Generation Y Investment Decision: An Analysis Using Behavioural Factors.” Managerial Finance 46(8):1023–41. doi: 10.1108/MF-10-2018-0534.

Maqsood. 2020. “Does underconfidence matter in short-term and longterm investment decisions? Evidence from an emerging market.” Management Decision. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-07-2019-0972.

Koellinger, P., Minniti, M., & Schade, C. (2007). I think i can, i think i can: overconfidence and entrepreneurial behavior. Journal of Economic Psychology. 28(4), 502–527.

Mahfuzur, & Soon Sheng Gan. (2020). “Generation Y Investment Decision: An Analysis Using Behavioural Factors.” Managerial Finance 46(8):1023–41. doi: 10.1108/MF-10-2018-0534.

Money. (2023). What is Bitcoin and How Does It Work? https://money.com/what-is-bitcoin/

Notoatmodjo . 2012. Metode Penelitian. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta

Nofsinger, John R. (2001); Investment Madness: How Psychology Affects Your Investing and What to Do About It; Prentice.

Ricciardi, V. & Simon, H. K. (2000). What is Behavioral Finance?. Business, Education and Technology Journal Fall 2000.

Sekaran. 2015. Metodologi Penelitian untuk Bisnis (Research Methods for Business). Jakrta: Salemba Empat

Sugiyono. (2019). Metodelogi Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif Dan R&D. Bandung: ALFABETA.

Downloads

Published

2023-09-30

How to Cite

Kalimasada, & Rohim, Y. N. (2023). The Influence of Herding Behavior and Overconfidence Bias on Investment Decisions of Millennial Generation Cryptocurrency Investors in Malang City. East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 2(9), 3631–3644. https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i9.6037