Building an Annotated Corpus of Advice-Giving in Indonesian Thesis Supervision for Educational Text Mining

Authors

  • Elok Putri Nimasari Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
  • Adi Fajaryanto Cobantoro Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
  • Mohammad Bhanu Setyawan Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
  • Ismail Abdurrozaq Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
  • Ariyanti Ariyanti Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda
  • Navila Uliya Sahidah Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/fjcis.v5i1.16529

Keywords:

Annotated Corpus, Advice-Giving, Thesis Supervision, Educational Text Mining

Abstract

While educational text mining has widely examined student feedback and institutional evaluation, little attention has been paid to advice-giving in thesis supervision as an interactional and power-relational practice. Therefore, this present study aims to analyze and build a domain-sensitive annotated corpus of advice-giving in Indonesian thesis supervision for future educational text mining. Using a qualitative-informed corpus development research design, the study collected and analyzed 155 annotated utterances drawn from authentic thesis supervision transcripts across Indonesian universities. The results identified six advice-giving labels classified into three interactional modes: power-over, power-gaining, and power-maintaining following Zhang and Hyland’s theoretical of power and roles. Cohen’s Kappa reached 1.00, indicating perfect annotation agreement. The corpus contributes a reliable methodological foundation for AI-assisted analysis of supervisory discourse and inclusive academic supervisory.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ädel, A., Skogs, J., Lindgren, C., & Stridfeldt, M. (2023). The supervisor and student in Bachelor thesis supervision: A broad repertoire of sometimes conflicting roles. European Journal of Higher Education, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568235.2022.2162560.

Almuzaini, H. A., & Azmi, A. M. (2022). An unsupervised annotation of Arabic texts using multi-label topic modeling and genetic algorithm. Expert Systems with Applications, 203, 117384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.117384.

Braun, V., Clarke, V., & Gray, D. (Eds.). (2017). Collecting Qualitative Data: A Practical Guide to Textual, Media and Virtual Techniques (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781107295094.

Bringula, R., Ulfa, S., Miranda, J. P. P., & Atienza, F. A. L. (2022). Text mining analysis on students’ expectations and anxieties towards data analytics course. Cogent Engineering, 9(1), 2127469. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2022.2127469.

Chen, X., Xie, H., Zou, D., Cheng, G., Tao, X., & Lee Wang, F. (2025). Perceived MOOC satisfaction: A review mining approach using machine learning and fine-tuned BERTs. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 8, 100366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2025.100366.

Crossouard, B. (2008). Developing alternative models of doctoral supervision with online formative assessment. Studies in Continuing Education, 30(1), 51–67. https://doi.org/10.1080/01580370701841549.

Crossouard, B. (2009). A sociocultural reflection on formative assessment and collaborative challenges in the states of Jersey. Research Papers in Education, 24(1), 77–93. https://doi.org/10.1080/13669870801945909.

Davis, D. (2020). The ideal supervisor from the candidate’s perspective: What qualities do students actually want? Journal of Further and Higher Education, 44(9), 1220–1232. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2019.1669772.

Fesler, L., Dee, T., Baker, R., & Evans, B. (2019). Text as Data Methods for Education Research. Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 12(4), 707–727. https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2019.1634168.

Filippou, K., Kallo, J., & Mikkilä-Erdmann, M. (2021). Supervising master’s theses in international master’s degree programmes: Roles, responsibilities and models. Teaching in Higher Education, 26(1), 81–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2019.1636220.

Gebremariam, E. T., & Gadisa, D. A. (2021). Factors Affecting the Quality of Undergraduate Pharmacy Students’ Researches in Ambo University, Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study from Advisors’ Perspective. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, Volume 12, 745–754. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S316201.

González-Ocampo, G., & Castelló, M. (2019). How do doctoral students experience supervision? Studies in Continuing Education, 41(3), 293–307. https://doi.org/10.1080/0158037X.2018.1520208.

Goodrich, K. M., Rogers, J. L., Luke, M., & Gilbride, D. D. (2021). Initial validation of the corrective feedback acceptance and synthesis in supervision scale. The Social Science Journal, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/03623319.2021.1992822.

Gruzdev, I., Terentev, E., & Dzhafarova, Z. (2020). Superhero or hands-off supervisor? An empirical categorization of PhD supervision styles and student satisfaction in Russian universities. Higher Education, 79(5), 773–789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-019-00437-w.

He, C., Huang, Y., Lan, H., He, J., Fan, X., Zhang, D., Lin, J., Liao, M., & Wang, C. (2026). AI-assisted assessment of higher education quality: A visual analytical approach. Visual Informatics, 100306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visinf.2026.100306.

Jamshidi, S., Mohammadi, M., Bagheri, S., Najafabadi, H. E., Rezvanian, A., Gheisari, M., Ghaderzadeh, M., Shahabi, A. S., & Wu, Z. (2024). Effective text classification using BERT, MTM LSTM, and DT. Data & Knowledge Engineering, 151, 102306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.datak.2024.102306.

Liao, W., Liu, Z., Dai, H., Wu, Z., Zhang, Y., Huang, X., Chen, Y., Jiang, X., Liu, D., Zhu, D., Li, S., Liu, W., Liu, T., Li, Q., Cai, H., & Li, X. (2024). Mask-guided BERT for few-shot text classification. Neurocomputing, 610, 128576. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128576.

Lin, N., Zhang, H., Shen, M., Wang, Y., Jiang, S., & Yang, A. (2025). Corpus and unsupervised benchmark: Towards Tagalog grammatical error correction. Computer Speech & Language, 91, 101750. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2024.101750.

Liu, C., & Yu, S. (2022). Exploring master’s students’ emotions and emotion-regulation in supervisory feedback situations: A vignette-based study. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 47(7), 1101–1115. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2021.2005770.

Published

2026-03-30

How to Cite

Nimasari, E. P., Cobantoro, A. F., Setyawan, M. B., Abdurrozaq, I., Ariyanti, A., & Sahidah, N. U. (2026). Building an Annotated Corpus of Advice-Giving in Indonesian Thesis Supervision for Educational Text Mining. Formosa Journal of Computer and Information Science, 5(1), 137–156. https://doi.org/10.55927/fjcis.v5i1.16529

Issue

Section

Articles