The Effect of Nutrition Education Using Leaflet Media on Knowledge of Meal Planning in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Outpatients at the Pasundan Health Center in Samarinda

Devina Nur Astiza; Joko  Cahyono; Diah Retno  Wahyuningrum

doi:10.55927/fjst.v2i7.5262

Authors

Devina Nur Astiza Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur
Joko Cahyono Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur
Diah Retno Wahyuningrum Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i7.5262

Keywords:

Diabetes Mellitus, Leaflets, Nutrition Education, Knowledge

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease that cannot be fully cured, but can be managed and controlled by the sufferer. The knowledge of a person with diabetes mellitus is greatly influenced by the information obtained, informative and interesting educational media is a very strong supporting factor in increasing knowledge quickly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutrition education using leaflet media on knowledge in type II diabetes mellitus outpatients at the Pasundan Health Center in Samarinda. The pre-experimental research design used the One Group Pretest-Postest design with 40 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with a value of p=0.000. The results showed that there was a difference in the average value of knowledge before and after being given nutrition education using leaflet media. So that there is an influence of nutrition education using leaflet media on the knowledge of type II diabetes mellitus outpatients.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bhatt, H., Saklani, S., & Upadhayay, K. (2016). Anti-oxidant and anti-diabetic activities of ethanolic extract of Primula Denticulata Flowers. Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy, 27(2), 74–79.

Bintari, T. L. (2021). Gambaran Penggunaan Antidiabetes Oral Pada Pasien Bintari, T. L. (2021). Gambaran Penggunaan Antidiabetes Oral Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Dharmarini Temanggung Periode Desember 2020. 31.Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Dharmari. 31.

Faiqoh, E. (2021). Efektivitas penggunaan media booklet dibandingkan dengan leaflet dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan variasi menu MP-ASI pada ibu balita. 1–235.

IDF, Webber, S. (2021). International Diabetes Federation. In Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice (Vol. 102, Issue 2).

Kaluku, K. (2018). Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II. In Global Health Science (Vol. 3, Issue 4).

Kawuriansari, R., Dyah, F., & Mulidah, S. (2010). Studi Efektivitas Leaflet Terhadap Skor Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Dismenorea di SMP Kristen 01 Purwokerto Kabupaten Banyumas. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan, 1(1),

Kemenkes. (2020). Infodatin Diabetes Melitus 2020. In Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan RI (pp. 1–10).

Khairunnisa z, K. z, Sofia, R., & Magfirah, S. (2021). Hubungan Karakteristik Dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19Pada Masyarakat Desa Paya Bujok Blang Pase Kota Langsa. AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh, 7(1), 53.

Lizuarni, C. S. (2017). Pengaruh Media Leaflet Dan Poster Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pasien Diabetes Melitus Yang Berkunjung Pada Rsud Nagan Raya Aceh Tahun 2016.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2010). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. In Jakarta: EGC.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Promosi dan Perilaku Kesehatan. In Promosi kesehatab (p. 23).

PERKENI. (2021). Pedoman pengelolaan dan pencegahan diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Indonesia 2021. 46.

Riskesdas. (2021). Laporan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Lembaga Penerbit Badan Litbang Kesehatan, 472.

Samarinda, D. K. (2021). Laporan Penyakit Tidak Menular.

Sukraniti, Putu, D., Taufiqurrahman, & Iwan, S. (2018). Bahan Ajar Konseling Gizi. https://new.grabone.co.nz/health-nutrition- dental/nutritionists/p/kate-mccartney-nutrition-1

Susanti, N., Qodariah, -, Harnani, Y., & Rasyid, Z. (2017). Efektifitas Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Mengatur Pola Makan Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Serasan Kabupaten Natuna. Photon: Jurnal Sain Dan Kesehatan, 7(02), 33–38.

Taufiq, A. (2015). Efektivitas Media Leafleat Dan Media Brosur Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pasien Dalam Perawatan Diabetes Mellitus Di Rsud Dr. R. M Djoelham Binjai Tahun 2015.

Tian, X., Wang, A., Zuo, Y., Chen, S., Zhang, L., Zhao, Y., Liu, L., Wu, S., Luo, Y., & Gao, J. (2022). Time course of serum uric acid accumulation and the risk of diabetes mellitus. Nutrition and Diabetes, 12(1), 1–8.

Tomastola, Y. A., Mbonohu, S., & Barangmanise, S. (2015). Penggunaan Media Leaflet Dan Foto Bahan Makanan Pada Konseling Gizi Di Poli Gizi Rsup. Gizido, 7(1), 1–12.

WHO. (2018). Diabetes Mellitus. In Clinics in Laboratory Medicine (Vol. 21, Issue 1).