The Government's Role in the Economy and the Influence of Exports and Imports on North Sumatra's Economic Growth in 2001-2021

Authors

  • Elisabeth Saida silaban Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Hwan Daniel Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Noel Tamba Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Khairani Alawiyah Matondang Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Noni Rozaini Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ijabm.v1i1.2139

Keywords:

Economic Growth, Eksport, Import

Abstract

This study aims to determine the government's role in the economy and the effect of exports and imports on the rate of economic growth in North Sumatra in 2001-2021. This study uses data collection methods and literature studies. Data was collected through the Central Bureau of Statistics for North Uumatera Province and literature studies were carried out by collecting library data, reading and taking notes, and managing research materials. The results of the study show that the government has a role in increasing economic growth and exports and imports in the short term have an influence on the rate of economic growth of 29.69 percent. Export and import variables are not the variables that have the most influence on the rate of economic growth in North Sumatra for the 2001-2021 period. In the short term, there is 70.31% influence from other variables that cannot be explained in this study

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References

Hodijah, Siti: Patricia Angelina, Grace. (2021). Pengaruh Ekspor dan Impor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi: Jambi. 10(1), 53-62.

Firmansyah, A. (2020). Pengaruh Konsumsi, Ekspor, dan Impor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sumatera Utara. Kumpulan Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Sosial Sains, 2(02).

Adnan, M., & Fernandi, M. (2022). Pengaruh Ekspor dan Impor terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Basis Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 1(2), 1-17.

Utami, A. (2019). Pengaruh Konsumsi, Ekspor Dan Impor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Regional Sumatera Utara (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan).

Pridayanti, A. (2012). pengaruh ekspor, impor, dan nilai tukar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.

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Published

2022-12-29

How to Cite

Elisabeth Saida silaban, Hwan Daniel, Noel Tamba, Khairani Alawiyah Matondang, & Noni Rozaini. (2022). The Government’s Role in the Economy and the Influence of Exports and Imports on North Sumatra’s Economic Growth in 2001-2021. International Journal of Asian Business and Management, 1(1), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijabm.v1i1.2139