Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research

YouTube Social Media in the Development of Online Da'wah for the Millennial Generation in Makassar City

Nurunnisa Mutmainna, Abd. Rasyid Masri, Arifuddin Tikke, Muhammad Anshar Akil — Fri, 16 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

One of the most crucial aspects of Islam's overall teachings is da'wah. Through da'wah, people can learn about, live out, and apply the principles of Islam from generation to generation. In the modern era of information globalization and the inevitable progress of technology, da'wah is essentially an endeavor to cultivate a predisposition and interest in calling someone to the teachings of Islam. Nothing can be hidden; everything is available, even things that are banned. If the missionaries don't quickly adjust to these developments, they will become obsolete. It's necessary for missionaries to be adept in social media. Islam is no longer the domain of clerics in this millennium. People can learn Islam in a variety of methods and places at any time. Modernization is a necessary step on the journey through space and time that all people must take. A shift in the dai's method of preaching ought to counterbalance this amazing shift in society. Da'wah shouldn't be conducted in a certain location or with just traditional means (lectures). Da'wah needs to be innovative, forward-thinking, and energetic. Da'wah and Islamic communication are two examples of the many patterns of scientific progress that have arisen from the world's rapid flow of knowledge and technology.

Legislative Ratio of Strengthening State Cyber and Cryptography Agencies in Law Enforcement: A Perspective of Legal System Theory

Rd. Yudi Anton Rikmadani, Elly Sudarti, Hafrida Hafrida, Sukamto Sutoto — Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research aims to address cyber threats and crimes in Indonesia. Currently, the responsibility for the implementation of cyber security tasks and functions is handled by the State Cyber and Cryptography Agency (BSSN). This situation makes it very difficult for BSSN to operate if its duties, functions, and authorities in cybercrime law enforcement are only regulated through a Presidential Regulation. This study uses a normative juridical method with a legislative approach that examines norms related to the authority of investigative institutions in law enforcement against cyber crimes. These findings highlight that there were 24.6 million cyberattacks recorded from January 1 to September 7, 2022, which caused losses to the community. The existence of BSSN was formed by the President through Presidential Regulation Number 28 of 2021 concerning the State Cyber and Cryptography Agency in carrying out its duties and authority to overcome cybercrime in the face of obstacles. This requires a comprehensive legal due diligence strategy that can be adjusted to legal compliance and potential legal problems of cybercrime. The results of the study show that to ensure security, justice, and legal certainty in the enforcement of cybercrime law can be carried out properly, it is necessary to have special laws and regulations that regulate cybercrime, with the existence of institutions that will implement laws and regulations in special law enforcement to deal with cybercrime, by containing legal compliance based on the applicable national legal system.

Ecofriendly Management of Two Spotted Spider Mites on Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) (Mill) in Eastern Ethiopia

Belachew Dabalo — Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study was initiated with the objective to evaluate the efficacy of tobacco leaf extract and potentiality of intercropping on TSSM in Eastern Ethiopia. The tomato, tomato + cabbage, tomato + common bean, tomato + onion, tomato + tobacco leaf extract and tomato + karate 5% EC were the treatments used for the trial. The overall result indicated that intercropping and tobacco leaf extract significantly reduced the population of these mite pests compared to sole tomato. The minimum population with infestation was recorded on karate (14.65, 0.79) followed by tomato – tobacco leaf extract (16.50, 0.92) and tomato onion (36.53, 1.74) from intercropping while control was the most in recording maximum population with maximum infestation (94.10, 2.88 respectively). The most population reduction with infestation was observed on tobacco leaf extract compared to untreated plot followed by tomato-onion intercropping. The highest yield (50.73tha-1) was recorded on the tomato-onion intercrops followed by karate 5%EC (43.96tha-1) and tobacco extract (43.65tha-1) while the lowest yield was recorded on head cabbage intercrops (30.10tha-1). The maximum net benefit was obtained from tomato-onion intercrops (688653.45 ETB) whereas the lowest net benefit was recorded on common bean (354176.60 ETB) intercrops. Therefore, tomato onion intercrops and tobacco leaf extract could be considered as the first options in boosting tomato production as an alternative to karate 5%EC and expected as common integrated management of TSSM on tomato.

Strengthening the Role of Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumk) in Improving the Economy of Pegat Bukur Village in Berau Regency

Edwin Sofyan, Agus Sukristyanto, V. Rudy Handoko — Fri, 16 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study discusses the role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMK) in improving the economy of Pegat Bukur Village in Berau Regency. BUMK is a legal entity established by the village to manage business and productivity to improve the welfare of the village community. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The focus of the research is to identify and analyze the BUMK program in managing the potential of Pegat Bukur Village, analyze the role of BUMK in improving the village economy, and develop a model for the development of BUMK Batu Bual Sejahtera. The results of the study show that the Batu Bual Sejahtera BUMK in Pegat Bukur Village has a significant role in improving the village economy. BUMK Batu Bual Sejahtera is able to take advantage of the potential of the village into 17 business units. Through various business units that have been formed, BUMK Batu Bual Sejahtera is able to play a role in increasing community income, opening new jobs and reducing unemployment, helping the village financial sector with the potential for village original income, and community involvement in village development. BUMK also has an impact by increasing people's income, reducing the unemployment rate and independence of Kampung Pegat Bukur. The development of BUMK Batu Bual Sejahtera uses a development model with a Pentahelix actor approach where there are governments, communities, companies (Business), academics and the media.

Internal Communication Between TKI and PT Alfira Perdana Jaya Distributor

Nophiani Agustin, Farida Nurfalah — Fri, 16 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Indonesian workers or commonly known as TKI are Indonesian citizens who are working or looking for work abroad with the intention of finding economic opportunities, to realize these jobs there must be communication with the distributor, namely PT Alfira Perdana Jaya. The purpose of this study is to understand how internal communication between migrant workers and the distributor of PT Alfira Perdana Jaya and the internal communication obstacles between migrant workers and the distributor of PT Alfira Perdana Jaya. The approach method used is qualitative through documentation and in-depth interviews with a number of migrant workers and distributors, so that in conducting interviews they carry out the purpose sampling technique method, namely in collecting data first studying and exploring several journals, books, and related documents. The results and conclusions of this study are that internal communication between TKI and TKI can be done through various ways, such as social media, messaging applications, or face-to-face meetings if they are in the same place, then Internal Communication of TKI (Indonesia Manpower) to Distributors, the distributor provides comprehensive communication for all TKI, the last is Internal Communication of Distributors to TKI (Indonesia Manpower), PT Alfira Perdana Jaya gave directions to migrant workers regarding the tasks they will perform in their new workplace. However, there are significant challenges or obstacles in internal communication between migrant workers and distributors, such as differences in language, culture, and understanding.

Balancing Tradition and Sustainability: A SWOT Analysis of Tempe SMEs in Sanan, Malang Amidst Environmental Challenges

Andri Wibowo, Anasthasia Triwulan Budisaptorini — Thu, 29 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study explores the SWOT analysis of the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) specializing in tempe production in Sanan, Malang. The analysis includes the impacts of environmental violations such as air and water pollution. A detailed rating and graphical analysis are provided to illustrate the findings. The study aims to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats these SMEs face, focusing on their environmental compliance and its effects on their operations and community. The research employs a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data to offer a comprehensive view of the current situation and suggest actionable recommendations.

Public Speaking Skills in the Management of Psychosocial Maturity

Aminah Purwadini, Lutfi Firda Nisa, Aghnia Dian Lestari — Thu, 22 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Students as agents of change who will enter the industrial world are expected not only to master public speaking techniques but also to strengthen psychosocial aspects in managing emotions, building trust, and conveying information effectively. This study aims to reveal that public speaking skills play a role in the management of psychosocial maturity, the validity of data using triangulation techniques using qualitative research designs. The results of the study show that in terms of ethos, careful preparation can increase the credibility and clarity of the message conveyed by the speaker. In terms of pathos, the ability to manage emotions can reduce tension and maintain focus when speaking. Logos can increase trust by using evidence-backed arguments.

The Effect of the Implementation of Specific Nutrition Intervention Policies on the Effectiveness of Stunting Prevention in Cirebon Regency

Dimyati Maulana, Kurniawan Rizki, Zery Ade Saputra, Moh. Taufik Hidayat — Fri, 16 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to identify the impact of the implementation of special nutrition intervention policies on the effectiveness of efforts to prevent stunting in Cirebon Regency. The method used is quantitative research with survey design and deliberately selected sampling. Data was collected through filling out questionnaires by 99 respondents consisting of pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers in two villages in Cirebon Regency. Data analysis includes validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and simple linear regression analysis. The findings of the study show that the implementation of special nutrition intervention policies has a significant influence on the effectiveness of stunting prevention in Cirebon Regency. In the regression model used, every 1% increase in the implementation of special nutrition intervention policies (X) correlates with an increase of 0.560 in stunting prevention effectiveness (Y). This impact moved in a positive direction, with a coefficient of determination (R Square) value of 36.8%, indicating that the variable of implementation of special nutrition intervention policies significantly explained the variation in stunting prevention effectiveness in Cirebon Regency.