The Role of Servant Leadership in Creating a Positive School Climate

Authors

  • Osias Kit T. Kilag School Principal, Pau Excellencia Global Academy Foundation, Inc., Toledo City
  • Felix M. Diano Dean, College of Education, University of the Visayas, Cebu City
  • Marsha H. Malbas University of the Visayas, Cebu
  • Debra P. Mansueto Department of Education, Schools Division of Cebu Province
  • Se P. Villar Virgin Islands Department of Education, St. Thomas
  • John Michael Sasan PAU Excellencia Global Academy Foundation, Inc

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6900

Keywords:

PAU Excellencia Global Academy Foundation, Inc

Abstract

This study investigates the role of servant leadership in creating a positive school climate. A quantitative research design was used to examine the relationship between servant leadership and school climate, including the effects of servant leadership on student academic achievement, teacher job satisfaction, and school culture. The study was conducted in several schools in a particular district, and data were collected using a survey questionnaire from 40 teachers and 1000 students. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings suggest that there is a significant positive correlation between servant leadership and teacher job satisfaction (r = 0.55, p < 0.01), school culture (r = 0.62, p < 0.01), and academic achievement (r = 0.45, p < 0.01). The results indicate that servant leadership practices contribute to the development of a positive school climate. The study provides support for the notion that servant leadership is a viable leadership approach in schools that can contribute to the development of a positive school climate

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Barbuto Jr, J. E., & Wheeler, D. W. (2006). Scale development and construct clarification of servant leadership. Group & organization management, 31(3), 300-326.

Bavik, A., Bavik, Y. L., & Tang, P. M. (2017). Servant Leadership, Employee Job Crafting, and Citizenship Behaviors: A Cross-Level Investigation. Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, 58(4), 364–373. https://doi.org/10.1177/1938965517719282

Berkowitz, R., Moore, H., Astor, R. A., & Benbenishty, R. (2017). A Research Synthesis of the Associations Between Socioeconomic Background, Inequality, School Climate, and Academic Achievement. Review of Educational Research, 87(2), 425–469. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654316669821

Cerit, Y. (2009). The effects of servant leadership behaviours of school principals on teachers’ job satisfaction. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 37(5), 600-623.

Chen, C. Y., Chen, C. H. V., & Li, C. I. (2013). The influence of leader’s spiritual values of servant leadership on employee motivational autonomy and eudaemonic well-being. Journal of religion and health, 52, 418-438.

Drury, S. (2004). Employee perceptions of servant leadership: Comparisons by level and with job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Regent University.

Fatou, N., Kubiszewski, V. (2018). Are perceived school climate dimensions predictive of students’ engagement?. Soc Psychol Educ 21, 427–446. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-017-9422-x

Jackson, H. C. (2010). An exploratory study of servant leadership among school leaders in an urban school district. The University of Alabama at Birmingham.

Kiersch, C., & Peters, J. (2017). Leadership from the inside out: student leadership development within authentic leadership and servant leadership frameworks. Journal of leadership education, 16(1).

Kilag, O. K. T. ., Ignacio, R. ., Lumando, E. B., Alvez, G. U. ., Abendan, C. F. K. ., Quiñanola, N. M. P. ., & Sasan, J. M. (2022). ICT Integration in Primary School Classrooms in the time of Pandemic in the Light of Jean Piaget’s Cognitive Development Theory. International Journal of Emerging Issues in Early Childhood Education, 4(2), 42–54. https://doi.org/10.31098/ijeiece.v4i2.1170

Kilag, O. K. T., & Sasan, J. M. (2023). Unpacking the Role of Instructional Leadership in Teacher Professional Development.

Kohl, D., Recchia, S., & Steffgen, G. (2013). Measuring school climate: An overview of measurement scales. Educational Research, 55(4), 411-426.

Lambert, W. E. (2004). Servant leadership qualities of principals, organizational climate, and student achievement: A correlational study. Dissertation abstracts international, 66(02).

Mayer, D. M., Bardes, M., & Piccolo, R. F. (2008). Do servant-leaders help satisfy follower needs? An organizational justice perspective. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 17(2), 180-197.

Samuel-Soma M. Ajibade*, Johnry Dayupay, Dai-Long Ngo-Hoang, Oluwadare Joshua Oyebode, John Michael Sasan, Nathaniel G, Gido, Almighty C. Tabuena, & Anthonia Adediran. (2022). Utilization of Ensemble Techniques for Prediction of the Academic Performance of Students. Journal of Optoelectronics Laser, 41(6), 48–54. Retrieved from http://www.gdzjg.org/index.php/JOL/article/view/472

Sasan, J. M., & Rabillas, A. R. (2022). Enhancing English proficiency for Filipinos through a multimedia approach based on constructivist learning theory: a review. Science and Education, 3(8), 45–58. Retrieved from https://openscience.uz/index.php/sciedu/article/view/4122

Sasan, J. M., & Baritua, J. C. (2022). Distance learning as a learning modality for education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Science and Education, 3(8), 35–44. Retrieved from https://openscience.uz/index.php/sciedu/article/view/4121

Schwarz, G., Newman, A., Cooper, B., & Eva, N. (2016). Servant leadership and follower job performance: The mediating effect of public service motivation. Public Administration, 94(4), 1025-1041.

Thao, N. P. H., & Kang, S. W. (2018). Servant leadership and follower creativity via competence: a moderated mediation role of perceived organisational support. Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology, 12, e32.

Downloads

Published

2023-11-30

How to Cite

Osias Kit T. Kilag, Felix M. Diano, Marsha H. Malbas, Debra P. Mansueto, Se P. Villar, & John Michael Sasan. (2023). The Role of Servant Leadership in Creating a Positive School Climate. International Journal of Integrative Sciences, 2(11), 1773–1782. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6900