Anger and Stress Management Techniques for Successful Educational Leadership
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/ijsmr.v1i9.3578Keywords:
Burnout, Stress Management, Educational Leadership, Anger ManagementAbstract
This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of an anger and stress management intervention program on school leaders' burnout, stress, anger, and leadership skills. The study utilized a pre-test, post-test, and follow-up design and collected quantitative data using standardized measures. The study also collected qualitative data through focus group discussions with school leaders at the end of the intervention phase. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, paired-sample t-tests, repeated-measures ANOVA, and thematic analysis. The quantitative results showed significant improvements in burnout, stress, anger, and leadership skills among the school leaders who participated in the intervention program. The qualitative findings revealed four main themes: increased self-awareness and emotional regulation, improved communication and conflict resolution skills, enhanced problem-solving and decision-making skills, and improved work-life balance and well-being. The study suggests that anger and stress management interventions can be effective in improving school leaders' well-being and leadership skills. These findings have practical implications for educational institutions and policymakers to implement anger and stress management interventions to support the well-being of school leaders and improve the quality of education
Downloads
References
Ajibade, S. S. M., Dayupay, J., Ngo-Hoang, D. L., Oyebode, O. J., & Sasan, J. M. (2022). Utilization of Ensemble Techniques for Prediction of the Academic Performance of Students. Journal of Optoelectronics Laser, 41(6), 48-54.
Baticulon, R.E., Sy, J.J., Alberto, N.R.I. et al. (2021). Barriers to Online Learning in the Time of COVID-19: A National Survey of Medical Students in the Philippines. Med.Sci.Educ. 31, 615–626. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40670-021-01231-z
David DeMatthews, Paul Carrola, Pedro Reyes & David Knight (2021) School Leadership Burnout and Job-Related Stress: Recommendations for District Administrators and Principals, The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 94:4, 159-167, DOI: 10.1080/00098655.2021.1894083
Dreer, B. (2020). Positive Psychological Interventions for Teachers: a Randomised Placebo-Controlled Field Experiment Investigating the Effects of Workplace-Related Positive Activities. Int J Appl Posit Psychol 5, 77–97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-020-00027-7
Fabelico, Fitzgerald and Afalla, Bonimar, Perseverance and Passion in the Teaching Profession: Teachers' Grit, Self-Efficacy, Burnout, and Performance (May 30, 2020). Journal of Critical Reviews, 2020, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3655146
Genon, J., Mabunay, J., Opsima, J., Zamora, R., Repaso, J., Sasan, J. M. (2022). Exploring the alternative solutions and strategies of toledo city government for the damaging impact of single-use plastic bag in the environment. ScienceRise, 1, 3–11. doi: http://doi.org/10.21303/2313-8416.2022.002148
Kilag, O. K. T., & Sasan, J. M. (2023). Unpacking the Role of Instructional Leadership in Teacher Professional Development. Advanced Qualitative Research, 1(1), 63-73.
Kilag, O. K. T. ., Ignacio, R. ., Lumando, E. B., Alvez, G. U. ., Abendan, C. F. K. ., Quiñanola, N. M. P. ., & Sasan, J. M. (2022). ICT Integration in Primary School Classrooms in the time of Pandemic in the Light of Jean Piaget’s Cognitive Development Theory. International Journal of Emerging Issues in Early Childhood Education, 4(2), 42–54. https://doi.org/10.31098/ijeiece.v4i2.1170
Mahfouz, J. (2020). Principals and stress: Few coping strategies for abundant stressors. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 48(3), 440–458. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143218817562
Maxwell, A., & Riley, P. (2017). Emotional demands, emotional labour and occupational outcomes in school principals: Modelling the relationships. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 45(3), 484–502. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143215607878
Michael Peterson (1997) Skills to Enhance Problem-based Learning, Medical Education Online, 2:1, DOI: 10.3402/meo.v2i.4289
Nagy, G.A., Cuervo, C., Ramos Rodríguez, E.Y. et al. (2022). Building a More Diverse and Inclusive Science: Mindfulness-Based Approaches for Latinx Individuals. Mindfulness 13, 942–954. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-01846-2
Ogba, F.N., Onyishi, C.N., Ede, M.O. et al. (2020). Effectiveness of SPACE Model of Cognitive Behavioral Coaching in Management of Occupational Stress in a Sample of School Administrators in South-East Nigeria. J Rat-Emo Cognitive-Behav Ther 38, 345–368. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10942-019-00334-2
Peerayuth Charoensukmongkol & Jenette Villegas Puyod (2021) Influence of transformational leadership on role ambiguity and work–life balance of Filipino University employees during COVID-19: does employee involvement matter?, International Journal of Leadership in Education, DOI: 10.1080/13603124.2021.1882701
Pia Lappalainen (2020) Walking and talking sensors: conceptualising restorative leadership to enhance people management education in engineering, European Journal of Engineering Education, 45:3, 473-490, DOI: 10.1080/03043797.2019.1646211
Toscano, F., & Zappalà, S. (2020). Social Isolation and Stress as Predictors of Productivity Perception and Remote Work Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Concern about the Virus in a Moderated Double Mediation. Sustainability, 12(23), 9804. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12239804
Sun, W.-N., Hsu, H.-T., Ko, N.-Y., & Huang, Y.-T. (2020). Decision-Making Processes in Surrogates of Cancer Patients in a Taiwan Intensive Care Unit. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(12), 4443. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124443
Saiti, A. (2015). Conflicts in schools, conflict management styles and the role of the school leader: A study of Greek primary school educators. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 43(4), 582–609. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143214523007
Sasan, J. M. V. (2021). The Social Contract Theories of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke: Comparative Analysis.
Sasan, John Michael Villagorda and Kilag, Osias Kit, Oplan Tabang: Church Driven Housing Project. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4191501 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4191501
Sasan, J. M., & Baritua, J. C. (2022). Distance learning as a learning modality for education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Science and Education, 3(8), 35–44. Retrieved from https://openscience.uz/index.php/sciedu/article/view/4121
Sasan, J. M., & Rabillas, A. R. (2022). Enhancing English proficiency for Filipinos through a multimedia approach based on constructivist learning theory: a review. Science and Education, 3(8), 45–58. Retrieved from https://openscience.uz/index.php/sciedu/article/view/4122
Simon Beausaert, Dominik E. Froehlich, Christelle Devos & Philip Riley (2016) Effects of support on stress and burnout in school principals, Educational Research, 58:4, 347-365, DOI: 10.1080/00131881.2016.1220810
Spyropoulou, E., & Koutroukis, T. (2021). Managing Open School Units Amid COVID-19 Pandemic through the Experiences of Greek Principals. Implications for Current and Future Policies in Public Education. Administrative Sciences, 11(3), 70. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci11030070
Thimmapuram JR, Grim R, Bell T, et al. (2019). Factors Influencing Work–Life Balance in Physicians and Advance Practice Clinicians and the Effect of Heartfulness Meditation Conference on Burnout. Global Advances in Health and Medicine;8. doi:10.1177/2164956118821056
Wells, C. M. (2013). Principals Responding to Constant Pressure: Finding a Source of Stress Management. NASSP Bulletin, 97(4), 335–349. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192636513504453
Wells, C. M., & Klocko, B. A. (2018). Principal Well-Being and Resilience: Mindfulness as a Means to That End. NASSP Bulletin, 102(2), 161–173. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192636518777813
Yan Jin (2010) Emotional Leadership as a Key Dimension of Public Relations Leadership: A National Survey of Public Relations Leaders, Journal of Public Relations Research, 22:2, 159-181, DOI: 10.1080/10627261003601622
Zadok-Gurman, T., Jakobovich, R., Dvash, E., Zafrani, K., Rolnik, B., Ganz, A. B., & Lev-Ari, S. (2021). Effect of Inquiry-Based Stress Reduction (IBSR) Intervention on Well-Being, Resilience and Burnout of Teachers during the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(7), 3689. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073689
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Osias Kit T. Kilag, Jackelyn B.Yamson, Manilyn T. Bocao, Nelson A. Cordova Jr, John Michael Sasan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.