Penyuluhan Perawatan Diri (Self Care) Penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner  di Wilayah Puskesmas Air Saga Kabupaten Belitung

R.  Ade Sukarna; Nazliansyah; Nia  Alinda

doi:10.55927/jpmb.v1i5.1086

Authors

R. Ade Sukarna Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang
Nazliansyah Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang
Nia Alinda Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/jpmb.v1i5.1086

Keywords:

Penyakit Jantung Koroner, Perawatan Diri, Edukasi

Abstract

Kualitas hidup yang baik dan meningkat merupakan keinginan setiap penderita penyakit jantung koroner. Kualitas hidup dapat dipertahakan dan mungkin ditingkatkan dengan perawatan diri (self- care) yang baik dari penderita. Tujuan kegiatan ini setelah dilakukan edukasi pengetahuan penderita penyakit jantung koroner bertambah dan diharapkan menjalankan perawatan diri dengan baik. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan di Puskesmas Air saga dengan peserta dari masyarakat yang menderita penyakit jantung koroner. Sebelum dilakukan edukasi, dilakukan pengisian kuesioner tentang perawatan diri. Setelah pre test dilakukan pemberian edukasi dengan materi penyakit jantung coroner dan perawatan diri nya. Setelah dilaksanakan edukasi tentang perawatan diri penderita penyakit jantung koroner, pengetahuan penderita bertambah dilihat dari persentase peningkatan skore dari pre test dan post test.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

AHA (2014) 2013 AHA / ACC Guideline on Lifestyle Management to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk q, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

Ahn, S., Song, R. and Choi, S. W. (2016) ‘Effects of Self-care Health Behaviors on Quality of Life Mediated by Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Individuals with Coronary Artery Disease: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach’, Asian Nursing Research. Elsevier, 10(2), pp. 158–163.

Barlow, J. et al. (2002). ‘Self-management approaches for people with chronic conditions: A review’, Patient Education and Counseling, 48(2), pp. 177–187.

Dai, Y. and Ge, J. (2012). ‘Clinical Use of Aspirin in Treatment and Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease’, Thrombosis, 2012, pp. 1–7.

Dauber, I. R. A. M., Denver, S. and Associatest, C. (2011) ‘Medical Management of Stable Coronary Artery Disease’.

Denyes, M. J., Orem, D. and Bekel, G. (2001). Self-care: A foundational science, Nursing Science Quarterly.

Gao, Z. et al. (2012). ‘Vitamin C prevents hyperoxia-mediated coronary vasoconstriction and impairment of myocardial function in healthy subjects’, European Journal of Applied Physiology, 112(2), pp. 483–492.

Grove, E. L. (2012) ‘Antiplatelet effect of aspirin in patients with coronary artery disease’, Danish medical journal, 59(9), p. B4506.

Haykowsky, M. et al. (2011). ‘A meta-analysis of the effects of exercise training on left ventricular remodeling following myocardial infarction: start early and go longer for greatest exercise benefits on remodeling.’, Trials, 12, p. 92.

Huxley, R. R. and Woodward, M. (2011). ‘Cigarette smoking as a risk factor for coronary heart disease in women compared with men: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies’, The Lancet. Elsevier Ltd, 378(9799), pp. 1297–1305.

Ittaman, S. V, VanWormer, J. J. and Rezkalla, S.H. (2014) ‘The role of aspirin in the prevention of cardiovascular disease.’,Clinical medicine & research, 12(3–4)

John, J. and Haseena, T. A. (2015) ‘Compliance with Therapeutic Regimen in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease’, 4(11), pp. 2013–2016.

Li, J. and Siegrist, J. (2012) ‘Physical activity and risk of cardiovascular disease-a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies’, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 9(2), pp. 391–407.

Liu, S. et al. (2001) ‘Intake of vegetables rich in carotenoids and risk of coronary heart disease in men: The Physicians’ Health Study.’, International journal of epidemiology, 30(1), pp. 130–135.

Mons, U. et al. (2015) ‘Impact of smoking and smoking cessation on cardiovascular events and mortality among older adults: meta-analysis of individual participant data from prospective cohort studies of the CHANCES consortium’, Bmj, 350,

Mozaffarian, D., Micha, R. and Wallace, S. (2010) ‘Effects on coronary heart disease of increasing polyunsaturated fat in place of saturated fat: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials’, PLoS Medicine, 7(3).

Murie-Fernandez, M. et al. (2011) ‘Carotid intima-media thickness changes with Mediterranean diet: A randomized trial (predimed-navarra)’, Atherosclerosis. Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 219(1), pp. 158–162.

Nguyen, B. et al. (2016) ‘Fruit and vegetable consumption and all-cause mortality: evidence from a large Australian cohort study.’, The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 13, p. 9.

Okuda, N. et al. (2015) ‘Fruit and vegetable intake and mortality from cardiovascular disease in Japan: a 24-year follow-up of the nippon data80 Study’, Eur J Clin Nutr. Nature Publishing Group, 69(4), Pp. 482–488.

Piepoli, M. F. et al. (2016) 2016 European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice, European Heart Journal.

Pignone, M. et al. (2006) ‘Aspirin, statins, or both drugs for the primary prevention of coronary heart disease events in men: A cost-utility analysis’, 144(5).

Rebholz, C. M. et al. (2016) ‘Relationship of the American heart association’s impact goals (Life’s Simple 7) with risk of chronic kidney disease: Results from the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) cohort study’, Journal of the American Heart Association, 5(4), pp. 1–11.

Riegel, B. et al. (2011) ‘Self care in patients with chronic heart failure’, Nature reviews. Cardiology. Nature Publishing Group, 8(11), pp. 644–654.

Riegel, B., Jaarsma, T. and Strömberg, A. (2012) ‘A Middle-Range Theory of Self-Care of Chronic Illness’, Advances in Nursing Science, 3(35), pp. 194–204.

Rosendorff, C. et al. (2015) ‘Treatment of hypertension in patients with coronary artery disease: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, and American Society of Hypertension’, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 65(18), pp. 1998–2038.

Sahar Khonsari, Pathmawathi Subramanian, Karuthan Chinna, Lydia A Latif, L. W. L. and O. G. (2015).‘Effect of a reminder system using an automated short message service on medication adherence following acute coronary syndrome’, European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 14(2), pp. 170–179.

Sandercock, G. R. H. et al. (2013).‘Cardiorespiratory fitness changes in patients receiving comprehensive outpatient cardiac rehabilitation in the UK: a multicentre study.’, Heart (British Cardiac Society), 99(11), pp. 785–90.

Sukarna, R Ade. (2018). Hubungan Antara Konsep Health Belief Model & Selfcare Yang Dipersepsikan Oleh Penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner Di Kabupaten Belitung.

Vaughan Dickson, V. et al. (2012).‘Psychometric Testing of the Self-Care of Coronary Heart Disease Inventory (SC-CHDI)’, Research in Nursing and Health.