Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani

Mechanical Properties of Modification 5 Commercial Wood in NTB with Japanese Traditional Method – Yakisugi

2025-01-17T09:48:48+00:00

Wood has hygroscopic properties so that the dimensional balance is unstable and favored by destructive organisms. In addition, wood exposed outdoors will easily undergo photodegradation by UV rays. One of the methods to improve the quality of wood is the Yakisugi method. This method is a traditional Japanese method that is environmentally friendly, more efficient, and economical. The application of the Yakisugi method can improve the quality of fast-growing wood that has low quality. This study was conducted to evaluate the mechanical properties of Yakisugi method on 5 commercial wood in NTB. The results of this research indicate the best charring time of yakisugi method is only 40 seconds charring, while the worst is 60 seconds charring and it is decrease the mechanical properties of all types of wood.

Verbal Aggression of Social Media Users Among Adolescents in Terms of Loneliness and Self-Control

2025-01-28T02:56:17+00:00

Verbal aggression refers to the act of attacking others through hurtful words or communication. Various factors can contribute to verbal aggression, including loneliness and self-control. This study aims to explore the connection between loneliness, self-control, and verbal aggression among social media users. Using a quantitative approach with a survey method, the research targets students of SMK Negeri 1 Tambusai, encompassing a total population of 724 students. A purposive sampling technique was applied to select participants. Data were gathered using measurement scales for verbal aggression, loneliness, and self-control. The analysis was conducted using multiple regression techniques with SPSS version 25. The findings from the analysis revealed an F value of 145.137 with a significance level of 0.000 (p<0.05). These results indicate that loneliness and self-control have a significant influence on verbal aggression among adolescent social media users.

The Relationship Workload and Perception of Compensation with Turnover Intention in Gen Z Employees Work as Baristas

2025-01-24T09:37:40+00:00

Generation Z includes individuals born between the mid-1990s and 2012. Generation Z falls into the productive age, which is the age of 15-64 years, which is when Generation Z has begun to enter the workforce. This type of research is quantitative research using the Non-Probability Sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. In testing the first hypothesis, it is revealed that workload and perceptions of compensation with turnover intention have a significant effect. This proves a positive relationship between workload and perceptions of compensation with turnover intention in Gen Z employees who work as baristas. Based on the results of SPSS version 23, the F count is 226,796 with a sig level of 0.000 (p0.05), which means that the workload variable and the variable perception of compensation have a positive relationship with the turnover intention variable. Furthermore, in the workload variable with the turnover intention variable, there is a negative and significant relationship as evidenced by the significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05) with a calculated T value of -3.705. In the variable perception of compensation with the turnover intention variable, there is also a significant negative relationship, evidenced by the significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05) with a calculated T value of -19.386

The Effect of Earning Per Share (EPS) and Price Earning Ratio (PER) on Stock Prices Listed in the LQ45 Index for the 2020-2022 Period

2025-01-22T10:03:34+00:00

This study aims to determine the effect of Earning Per Share and Price Earning Ratio on Stock Prices in companies listed on LQ45 for the 2020-2022 Period. The research method used is quantitative descriptive. The sampling method in this study uses the purposive sampling method. The sample in this study is 8 companies registered in LQ45 in the primary and non-primary consumer goods sectors. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of IBM Statistic SPSS V. 27I software. The results of the study showed that based on the results of the T Earning Per Share Test and Price Earning Ratio, there was no significant effect on stock prices. Based on the results of the F Test, it shows that Earning Per Share and Price Earning Ratio simultaneously have a significant effect on stock prices.

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) to Reduce Self-Harm Behavior in Adolescents in Terms of Big Five Personality Traits

2025-01-20T13:10:38+00:00

This study aims to examine Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy in reducing Self-Harm behavior in adolescents and to examine differences in Self-Harm behavior in adolescents regarding Big Five Personality Traits. This study's research sample was 200 students in X school aged 15-20. Six subjects who met the criteria were obtained after screening using the Self-Harm scale measurement and personality dimension assessment using the Big Five Personality Traits scale. The research was conducted using an experimental method. This research uses a Pre-experiment with one group pretest and posttest design method. This research instrument is the Self-Harm scale and Big Five Personality Traits. Data analysis in this study used the Wilcoxson Signed Rank Test statistical test and the Kruskall Wallis test. The results of the Wilcoxson Signed Rank Test showed an Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.027 <0.05, meaning that there are differences in pretest and post-test results after being given Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy behavior. This proves that Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy effectively reduces Self-Harm behavior in adolescents. Then, the Kruskall Wallis test results show an Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) of 0.227 > 0.05. there is no significant difference in reducing Self-Harm behavior in adolescents with the personality types of openness, Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism

Legal Protection of Coastal Community Rights in the Development of the Indah Kapuk 2 Beach Area: An Agrarian Law Perspective

2025-01-31T09:33:48+00:00

Coastal development projects, such as Pantai Indah Kapuk 2 (PIK 2), have created
significant legal and social challenges for long-established coastal communities.
This study aims to analyze the legal protection of coastal communities' rights in the
development of PIK 2 from the perspective of agrarian law. Using a normative
juridical method and qualitative analysis, the study reveals a gap between existing
regulations and the implementation of coastal community rights protection. Land
conflicts emerge as a major issue due to unclear land ownership status and weak
compensation mechanisms implemented by developers. Furthermore, the lack of
community participation in planning processes exacerbates the socio-economic
impacts they experience. Compensation mechanisms tend to focus solely on
economic value without considering the social and cultural aspects inherent in
coastal communities. This study highlights the need for policy reforms in protecting
coastal community rights, including strengthening regulations, ensuring
transparency in compensation mechanisms, and increasing community involvement
in decision-making processes. More equitable and sustainable policy
implementations are expected to create a balance between development interests and
the protection of coastal community rights

The Effectiveness of the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) to Reduce Anxiety in Hypertensive Patients in Hospital X Banyuwangi City in Terms of Big Five Personality Traits

2025-01-28T02:50:51+00:00

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique therapy to reduce anxiety in patients with hypertension and to determine whether there are differences in anxiety reduction based on the five dimensions of the Big Five personality. This study consisted of 6 subjects who met the research criteria after going through a screening process involving medical records, measuring anxiety using HARS, and assessing personality dimensions using the Big Five scale. SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) therapy was given as an intervention to reduce anxiety in patients. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test to compare anxiety before and after the intervention. In addition, the Kruskal-Wallis Test was used to test the difference in anxiety between different personality groups. The results of the analysis showed that SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) therapy was effective in reducing the anxiety of hypertensive patients. The Wilcoxon test showed a significant decrease in anxiety levels, with an average value of patient anxiety before intervention of 33.50 and after intervention of 23.00. This proves that SEFT therapy can reduce anxiety in patients. Meanwhile, the Kruskal Wallis Test showed no significant difference in anxiety reduction based on personality with a p-value (Asymp.Sig) of 0.303 > 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that although SEFT therapy can reduce anxiety in hypertensive patients, personality does not affect the response to this intervention

Effectiveness of Communication Strategy in Disaster Management in Indonesia

2025-01-24T08:30:30+00:00

This research explores the effectiveness of communication strategies in disaster management in Indonesia, focusing on the utilization of modern technology, social media, and community engagement. The study used a qualitative-descriptive approach, analyzing case studies of the Lombok earthquake and Palu tsunami to evaluate the successes and challenges of disaster communication. The research findings show that social media and community training play an important role in improving community preparedness and response to disasters. However, challenges such as limited communication infrastructure in remote areas still hamper the effectiveness of these strategies. Recommendations include developing communication technology, establishing a dedicated communication team, and improving education and coordination between stakeholders to optimize disaster communication in the future

Position of Electronic Agreements (E-Contract) in Emaster Online Arisan as Evidence in Civil Procedure Law

2025-01-20T13:23:55+00:00

In the digital era, the internet has significantly transformed various aspects of life, including financial systems and social interactions. One notable change is the shift from traditional face-to-face arisan (a rotating savings and credit association) to online arisan facilitated through social media platforms and electronic banking. This study examines the legal validity of electronic agreements (e-contracts) in online arisan, focusing on the case of Emaster Online Arisan as evidence in civil procedure law, particularly in Decision No. 41/Pdt.G/2021/PN Pwd. The research employs a normative legal approach, analyzing the Indonesian Civil Code, Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE), and relevant case law. The findings indicate that online arisan agreements, even if not formally documented, are legally binding as long as they meet the requirements stipulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, which includes the agreement of the parties, legal capacity, a specific object, and a lawful cause. The study concludes that electronic agreements are recognized and protected under Indonesian law, and the court's decision in the Emaster case underscores the principle of pacta sunt servanda, ensuring that parties must fulfill their contractual obligations