Quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment with Duration Stay for Intensive Care Patients

Authors

  • Galena Devi Prajgayatri Universitas Trisakti
  • Eveline Margo Universitas Trisakti

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ajha.v4i2.15521

Keywords:

Intensive Care Unit, Duration of Stay, Quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment

Abstract

An important metric for managing managing patients with serious illnesses is the duration of stay in the intensive care unit (ICU). According to data from Indonesia (2023), 68.2% among patients who were given treatment in the ICU for at least five days. Although research on this topic is still unclear, the quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) score is employed to forecast organ failure and the probability of prolonged duration stay. The aim of this study is to ascertain whether ICU patients' duration of stay and their qSOFA score are related. Getting secondary data from ICU patients admitted from the emergency room between January and December 2024, this observational study with a retrospective cohort design was carried out at Rumah Sakit Angkatan Laut Dr. Mintohardjo, Jakarta. 205 participants that met the inclusion criteria were chosen through successive sampling from all patients. For statistical analysis, the chi-square test was used with a significance level of p = 0.05. 50.2% of the individuals were between the ages of 18 and 59, and 54.1% of them were men, with an average stay of 4.84±3.46 days, the most prevalent qSOFA score was 2 (43.9%). The duration of stay in the ICU did not significantly correlate with the qSOFA score (p value = 0.326, p > 0.05).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abqariah, A., Mukhlis, M., & Masri, M. (2024). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan lamanya hari rawat pada pasien di ruang bedah Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah TGK Chik Ditiro Sigli. Jurnal Sains Riset (JSR), 14(1), 508–515.

Almashrafi, A., Alsabti, H., Mukaddirov, M., Balan, B., & Aylin, P. (2016). Factors associated with prolonged length of stay following cardiac surgery in a major referral hospital in Oman: A retrospective observational study. BMJ Open, 6(6), e010764.

Arienti, C., Lazzarini, S. G., Pollini, E., Patrini, M., Kiekens, C., & Negrini, S. (2021). Effectiveness of rehabilitation interventions in adults with multi-organ dysfunction syndrome: A rapid review. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 53(8), jrm00221.

Bender, U., Norris, C. M., Dreyer, R. P., Krumholz, H. M., Raparelli, V., & Pilote, L. (2023). Impact of sex- and gender-related factors on length of stay following non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: A multicountry analysis. Journal of the American Heart Association, 12(15), e028553.

Bergeron, E., Lavoie, A., Moore, L., Clas, D., & Rossignol, M. (2005). Comorbidity and age are both independent predictors of length of hospitalization in trauma patients. Canadian Journal of Surgery, 48(5), 361–366.

Burhan, E., Liu, K., Marwali, E. M., Huth, S., Wulung, N. G. H. M. L., Juzar, D. A., Taufik, M. A., Wijaya, S. O., Wati, D. K., Kusumastuti, N. P., Yuliarto, S., Pratomo, B. Y., Pradian, E., Somasetia, D. H., Rusmawatiningtyas, D., Fatoni, A. Z., Mandei, J. M., Lantang, E. Y., Perdhana, F., & Fraser, J. F. (2023). Characteristics and outcomes of patients with severe COVID-19 in Indonesia: Lessons from the first wave. PloS One, 18(9), e0290964.

Castro, R., Nin, N., Ríos, F., Alegría, L., Estenssoro, E., Murias, G., Friedman, G., Jibaja, M., Ospina-Tascon, G., Hurtado, J., Marín, M. del C., Machado, F. R., Cavalcanti, A. B., Dubin, A., Azevedo, L., Cecconi, M., Bakker, J., & Hernandez, G. (2018). The practice of intensive care in Latin America: A survey of academic intensivists. Critical Care, 22, 39.

Fitri, E. Y. (2014). Respon stres pada pasien kritis. Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya, 1(1).

Gourd, N. M., & Nikitas, N. (2020). Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, 35(12), 1564–1575.

Harsini, H., Alfarizi, A., Aphridasari, J., Raharjo, A. F., & Reviono, R. (2024). Comparison of NEWS, SIRS, and qSOFA score as predictors of mortality and length of stay in patients pneumonia with sepsis. Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia, 44(1), 45–52.

Jackson, M., & Cairns, T. (2021). Care of the critically ill patient. Surgery (Oxford), 39(1), 29–36.

Kharbuja, K., Ranjit, S., Aryal, D., Sapkota, P., Paudyal, G., Bajracharya, A., Pasachhen, S., & Bhusal, S. (2025). Epidemiology of critically ill patients in intensive care units in Dhulikhel Hospital, Nepal: A retrospective observational study. Kathmandu University Medical Journal (KUMJ), 23(2), 90.

Lat, T. I., McGraw, M. K., & White, H. D. (2021). Gender differences in critical illness and critical care research. Clinics in Chest Medicine, 42(3), 543–555.

Lestari, D. F., Satriawan, D., Duya, N., Febrianti, E., & Wulansari, S. S. (2023). Penilaian status gizi secara antropometri fisik pada siswa perempuan di SMPIT Generasi Rabbani Kota Bengkulu. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Nusantara, 4(2), 1360–1366.

Lestari, I. P. L. I. P., Setyowati, W. E., & Rochmawati, D. H. (2025). Hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur pada pasien composmentis di ruang ICU. Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 3(4), 39–55.

Marik, P. E., & Taeb, A. M. (2017). SIRS, qSOFA and new sepsis definition. Journal of Thoracic Disease, 9(4), 943–945.

Marshall, J. C., Bosco, L., Adhikari, N. K., Connolly, B., Diaz, J. V., Dorman, T., Fowler, R. A., Meyfroidt, G., Nakagawa, S., Pelosi, P., Vincent, J.-L., Vollman, K., & Zimmerman, J. (2017). What is an intensive care unit? A report of the task force of the World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine. Journal of Critical Care, 37, 270–276.

Moss, M., Good, V. S., Gozal, D., Kleinpell, R., & Sessler, C. N. (2016). Burnout syndrome in critical care health-care professionals: A call for action. Chest, 150(1), 17–26.

Nawaz, F. A., Deo, N., Surani, S., Maynard, W., Gibbs, M. L., & Kashyap, R. (2022). Critical care practices in the world: Results of the global intensive care unit need assessment survey 2020. World Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 11(3), 169–177.

Peres, I. T., Hamacher, S., Oliveira, F. L. C., Thomé, A. M. T., & Bozza, F. A. (2020). What factors predict length of stay in the intensive care unit? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Critical Care, 60, 183–194.

Rosidawati, I., & Hodijah, S. (2019). Hubungan antara lama rawat dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien di ruang Intensive Care Unit RSUD Dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu, 7(1).

Samarang, S., Syukur, S. B., & Syamsuddin, F. (2023). Hubungan average length of stay (AVLOS) dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien di ruangan Intensive Care Unit (ICU) RSUD Otanaha. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi, 1(2), 113–126.

Silaban, P. T. G., & Tarigan, E. V. T. (2024). Analisis indikator rasio angka kematian di ruang ICU/ICCU pada rumah sakit. SEHATRAKYAT, 3(1), 14–24.

Published

2025-11-28

How to Cite

Prajgayatri, G. D. ., & Margo, E. . (2025). Quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment with Duration Stay for Intensive Care Patients. Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics, 4(2), 241–250. https://doi.org/10.55927/ajha.v4i2.15521