Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Foreign Ownership and Financial Distress on Tax Avoidance of Transportation & Logistics Companies

Authors

  • Fellycia Margaretha Universitas Widya Kartika
  • A An Arief Jusuf Universitas Widya Kartika

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/fjas.v3i11.11529

Keywords:

Profitability, Liquidity, Foreign Ownership, Financial Distress, Tax Avoidance

Abstract

Tax is a mandatory contribution owed by personal and corporate taxpayers and is one of the largest revenues for the state for the greatest prosperity of the people. But in reality, taxpayers often make tax avoidance efforts to minimize the tax payable. This study aims to examine the effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Foreign Ownership and Financial Distress on Tax Avoidance of transportation & logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019 - 2023. This study uses secondary data and applies purposive sampling method, resulting in 50 companies being sampled based on certain criteria. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis, with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. The research findings reveal that the variables of Profitability, Liquidity and Financial Distress significantly affect Tax Avoidance. Although the Foreign Ownership variable does not affect Tax Avoidance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afrizal, M. I. (2023). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas Dan Leverage Terhadap Tax Avoidance Tahun 2018 - 2020 [Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang]. Https://Repository.Unissula.Ac.Id/29722/3/Akuntansi_31401700117_Fullpdf.Pdf

Artinasari, N., & Mildawati, T. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Likuidittas, Capital Intensity Dan Inventory Intensity Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 7(8), 1–18. Http://Jurnalmahasiswa.Stiesia.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jira/Article/View/235

Elena, M. (2023). Anjlok! Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Ri Kuartal Iii/2023 Hanya 4,94%. Bisnis.Com.

Https://Ekonomi.Bisnis.Com/Read/20231106/9/1711441/Anjlok-Pertumbuhan-Ekonomi-Ri-Kuartal-Iii2023-Hanya-494

Fadhila, N., & Andayani, S. (2022). Pengaruh Financial Distress, Profitabilitas, Dan Leverage Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Owner: Riset & Jurnal Akuntansi, 5(4).

Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program Ibm Spss 25. Universitas Diponergoro.

Hidayah, F. L. N. (2022). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Leverage, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak (Tax Avoidance) Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2020. Universitas Semarang.

Hidayat, M., & Mulda, R. (2019). Pengaruh Book Tax Gap Dan Kepemilikan Asing Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dan Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintah Terkait Penghindaran Pajak. Jurnal Dimensi, 8(3), 404–418. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.33373/Dms.V8i3.2186

Idzni, I. N., & Purwanto, A. (2017). Pengaruh Ketertarikan Investor Asing Dan Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Perusahaan. Diponegoro Journal Of Accounting, 6(1), 141–152. Https://Ejournal3.Undip.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Accounting/Article/View/18268/17347

Noviani, I. R. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Tax Avoidance (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Bursa Efek Indonesia) [Universitas Brawijaya]. Https://Repository.Ub.Ac.Id/Id/Eprint/165393/1/Istyarini Risma Noviani.Pdf

Pratama, I. S., & Deviyanti, D. R. (2022). Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Institutional Ownership Pada Perusahaan High-Profile Yang Listing Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Inovasi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan Dan Manajemen, 18(3).

Putu, N., Pratiwi, D., Kusuma, I. N., Mahaputra, A., & Sudiartana, I. M. (2021). Pengaruh Financial Distress, Leverage Dan Sales Growth Terhadap Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Tahun 2016-2018. Karma (Karya Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi), 1(5), 1609–1617. Https://Ejournal.Unmas.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Karma/Article/View/3740

Safira, A., & Suhartini, D. (2021). The Influence Of Financial Factors On Tax Avoidance During The Covid-19 Pandemic On Transportation Companies In Indonesia Stock Exchange. Bilancia: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 5(2), 171–182.

Yuliana, D. (2018). Prediksi Kebangkrutan Perusahaan Dari Aspek Keuangan Dengan Berbagai Metode. Uin-Maliki Press.

Yulianti, A. (2023). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas Dan Capital Intensity Terhadap Tax Avoidence (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sektor Transportasi Dan Logistik Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2022). Universitas Pasundan.

Downloads

Published

2024-11-05

How to Cite

Margaretha, F., & Jusuf, A. A. A. (2024). Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Foreign Ownership and Financial Distress on Tax Avoidance of Transportation & Logistics Companies. Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences, 3(11), 4321–4340. https://doi.org/10.55927/fjas.v3i11.11529