Species Diversity of Freshwater Fish in Lake Toba using Shanon Wiener

Rizalatul Qomaria

doi:10.55927/fjas.v2i7.4936

Authors

Rizalatul Qomaria Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/fjas.v2i7.4936

Keywords:

Diversity, Fish, Lake, Species

Abstract

The diversity of fish in Lake Toba is a natural resource that can increase the fulfillment of the protein needs of the people living around Lake Toba. This research is to find out: (1) the classification of fish found in Lake Toba; (2) the diversity of fish in Lake Toba. Fish found in Lake Toba consist of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio), red devil cichlid fish (Amphilophus labiatus), blue phancax fish (Aplocheilus panchax), Batak fish (Neolissochilus sp), Ikaan Rasbora Tobana (Rasbora tobana), selur fish. Maninjau (Osteochilus vittatus), Mystacoleucus Padangensis Fish (Cyprinidae), Tilapia Mossambica Fish (Tilapia Mosammabica), and Channa Striata Fish (Channa Striata). The diversity index of freshwater fish species in Lake Toba shows a moderate level of diversity, namely H' = 1.831.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

https://adpokat.github.io/buku/post/indeks-keragaman-dan-keseragaman-adalah/

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351152525

https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/283138-keanekaragaman-hayati-dan-konservasi-ika-93327e84.pdf

Fanny Chyntia. 2016. “PEMETAAN KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN IKAN DI DANAU TOBA PULAU SAMOSIR.” universitas negeri medan.

Freyhof, Jörg, Maurice Kottelat, and Arne Nolte. 2005. “Taxonomic Diversity of European Cottus with Description of Eight New Species (Teleostei: Cottidae).” Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 16 (2): 107–72.

Kleisner, K., D. Zeller, R. Froese, and D. Pauly. 2013. “Using Global Catch Data for Inferences on the World’s Marine Fisheries.” Fish and Fisheries 14 (3): 293–311. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-2979.2012.00469.x.

Magurran, Anne E. 2005. “Biological Diversity.” Current Biology : CB 15 (4): 116–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2005.02.006.

Mathematics, Applied. 2016. “DINAMIKA POPULASI DAN STATUS KONSERVASI JENIS-JENIS IKAN HIU DAN PARI YANG DIDARATKAN DI PPP LABUHAN MARINGGAI, LAMPUNG TIMUR,” 1–23.