Analysis of the Influence of Msme’s Taxpayer Compliance: Understanding of Taxation, Tax Rates, and Tax Sanctions

Authors

  • Tri Ajeng Fatihatunnisa Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
  • Faizal Muhaimin Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
  • Janiman Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ijar.v3i7.10125

Keywords:

Tax Compliance, Tax Understanding, Tax Sanctions, Tax Rates

Abstract

This research aimed to test the factors that impact MSME tax compliance in Cirebon City. The population of this research consisted of all MSMEs in the city of Cirebon. The Slovin formula was used to determine the sample size, and the outcome was 100 responders. In this research, a questionnaire was used as the data gathering tool. This research uses SPSS 26 in data processing. Multiple linear regression tests were used in quantitative approaches of data analysis. The test results of each variable show numbers below 0.05 which means that there is an influence of each variable. The results demonstrated that taxpayer compliance (Y) was positively impacted by the variables of tax comprehension (X1), tax rates (X2), and tax sanctions (X3). This research can be one of the considerations for the government regarding MSME tax regulations that have not been maximized in realization. The obstacles related to distributing questionnaires to respondents cause limitations related to the limits or criteria that determine the scope of the research.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abjadi, A. I., Wiketye, E. J., & Mpogole, H. (2023). Factors Contributing to Tax Compliance among Small and Medium Sized Enterprises: A Case of Selected SMEs in Iringa Municipality. International Journal of Finance and Accounting, 2(1), 94–105.

Biru, A. M. (2020). Factors That Affect Tax Compliance Behavior of Small and Medium Enterprises: Evidence from Nekemte City. European Journal of Business and Management, 12(19), 29–41.

Cahyani, L. P. G., & Noviari, N. (2019). Pengaruh tarif pajak, pemahaman perpajakan, dan sanksi perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 26(3), 1885–1911.

Cahyono, Y. T. (2017). analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan pajak (Studi Empirik di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Surakarta). Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 2(2), 163–175.

Fitria, P. A., & Supriyono, E. (2019). Pengaruh pemahaman peraturan perpajakan, persepsi tarif pajak, dan keadilan perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. ECONBANK: Journal of Economics and Banking, 1(1), 47–54.

Hamida, Y. A., & Wijaya, S. (2022). Kepatuhan Perpajakan UMKM Dengan Optimalisasi Data Online System (Studi Di Yogyakarta). JURNAL PAJAK INDONESIA (Indonesian Tax Review), 6(2), 327–341.

Hapsari, A. R., & Ramayanti, R. (2022). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Ketegasan Sanksi Pajak, Dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM. IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA, 5(2), 16–24.

Lestary, S. R., Sueb, M., & Yudianto, I. (2021). The effect of tax fairness, tax socialization and tax understanding on tax compliance: a study on micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Journal of Accounting Auditing and Business-Vol, 4(1).

Maili, N. A. (2022). Pengaruh Pemahaman Perpajakan, Sanksi Pajak, Tarif Pajak, dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(3), 13553–13562.

Mangoting, Y., Sukoharsono, E. G., Rosidi, & Nurkholis. (2015). Developing a model of tax compliance from social contract perspective: Mitigating the tax evasion. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 211, 966–971.

Maseko, N. (2014). The impact of personal tax knowledge and compliance costs on tax compliance behaviour of SMEs in Zimbabwe. Elite Research Journal of Accounting and Business Management, 2(3), 26–37.

Maxuel, A., & Primastiwi, A. (2021). Pengaruh Sosialisasi Perpajakan Dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Umkm ECommerce. Jurnal Riset Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 16(1), 21–29.

Meliandari, N. M. S., & Utomo, R. (2022). Tinjauan Faktor Penyebab Rendahnya Kepatuhan Pajak Penghasilan UMKM Kuliner Khas Bali di Kabupaten Badung. Jurnal Pajak Indonesia (Indonesian Tax Review), 6(2S), 512–528.

Mujiyati, M., Sekarwangi, G. S., & Palupi, I. D. (2020). Taxpayer Compliance on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Individual Taxpayer in Surakarta. Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 5(2), 184–192.

Naili, M., & Lahrichi, Y. (2022). The determinants of banks’ credit risk: Review of the literature and future research agenda. International Journal of Finance & Economics, 27(1), 334–360.

Natalia, T. (2023). Segini Uang Pajak Warga RI Selama 2023. CNBC Indoneisa.

https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/research/20231227040329-128-500402/segini-uang-pajak-warga-ri-selama-2023

Nguyen, H. (2022). Factors affecting tax compliance of small and medium enterprises in Hung Yen province, Vietnam. Accounting, 8(2), 111–122.

Oladipupo, A. O., & Obazee, U. (2016). Tax knowledge, penalties and tax compliance in small and medium scale enterprises in Nigeria. IBusiness, 8(1), 1–9.

Oliviandy, N. A., Astuti, T. P., & Siddiq, F. R. (2021). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Wahana Riset Akuntansi, 9(2), 91–105.

Pasaribu, B., Herawati, A., Utomo, K. W., & Aji, R. H. S. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian untuk Ekonomi dan Bisnis (Cetakan Pe). Media Edu Pustaka.

Pratama, R. A., & Mulyani, E. (2019). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Petugas Pajak, Sanksi Perpajakan, Dan Biaya Kepatuhan Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Di Kota Padang. Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi, 1(3), 1293–1306.

Prawagis, F. D., Zahroh, Z. A., & Mayowan, Y. (2016). Pengaruh pemahaman atas mekanisme pembayaran pajak, persepsi tarif pajak dan sanksi pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM (Studi pada wajib pajak yang terdaftar di KPP pratama Batu). Jurnal Perpajakan (JEJAK), 10(1).

Priadana, M. S., & Sunarsi, D. (2021). Metode penelitian kuantitatif. Pascal Books.

Putra, A. F. (2020). Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM: Pengetahuan Pajak, Sanksi Pajak, dan Modernisasi Sistem. JRAP (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Perpajakan), 7(01), 1–12.

Putri, E., Purbasari, H., Handayani, M. T., & Ulynnuha, O. I. (2018). Analisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kesadaran kewajiban perpajakan pada sektor usaha kecil dan menengah (ukm). Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 3(1), 80–90.

Putri, K. J., & Setiawan, P. E. (2017). Pengaruh Kesadaran, pengetahuan dan pemahaman perpajakan, kualitas pelayanan dan sanksi perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 18(2), 1112–1140.

Rikayana, H. L., Septiana, G., Haryadi, T., Uzaimi, A., & Adel, J. F. (2023). Determinants of MSME Compliance in Paying Taxes (Case Study of Sea Product Processing MSME in Bintan District). BIO Web of Conferences, 70, 2007.

Saprudin, S., Sianipar, A. Z., & Wujarso, R. (2021). the Effect of Business Development and Taxation Knowledge on Taxpayer Compliance (Msme Case Study in Jakarta). JISAMAR (Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research), 5(1), 51–60.

Simamora, B. (2022). Skala Likert, Bias Penggunaan dan Jalan Keluarnya. Jurnal Manajemen, 12(1), 84–93.

Sinaga, D. (2014). Buku Ajar Statistik Dasar (Cetakan Pe). Uki Press.

Tene, J. H., Sondakh, J. J., & Warongan, J. D. L. (2017). Pengaruh pemahaman Wajib Pajak, kesadaran pajak, sanksi perpajakan dan pelayanan fiskus terhadap kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 5(2).

Thabani, M., & Richard, E. K. M. (2020). Factors that affect tax compliance among small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Lusaka, Zambia. Journal of Accounting, 3(1), 1–14.

Wachira, J. (2022). Factors Influencing Tax Compliance Among Small and Medium Enterprises in Meru Town. KESRA/JKUAT-Unpublished research project.

Yuliati, N. N., & Fauzi, A. K. (2020). Literasi pajak, kualitas pelayanan, sanksi perpajakan dan kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM. Akuntansi Bisnis & Manajemen (ABM), 27(2).

Downloads

Published

2024-07-16

How to Cite

Fatihatunnisa, T. A., Muhaimin, F. ., & Janiman. (2024). Analysis of the Influence of Msme’s Taxpayer Compliance: Understanding of Taxation, Tax Rates, and Tax Sanctions. Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research, 3(7), 1039–1050. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijar.v3i7.10125

Issue

Section

Articles