Analysis of the Closed Proportional Implementation Plan in the 2024 Election

Arlen Intani

doi:10.55927/ijar.v2i3.3454

Authors

Arlen Intani PPK Matraman, KPU Jakarta Timur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ijar.v2i3.3454

Keywords:

Election, Open Proportional System, Closed Proportional System

Abstract

General elections are very important to maintain people's sovereignty and Indonesian democracy. A good election must pay attention to the system and consider the advantages and disadvantages of the system used and find solutions to any deficiencies of the system used. This is because the system used by Indonesia is a country that uses a proportional election system. The proportional election system has been used in Indonesia since 1955. There are two forms of the proportional system that have been used in Indonesia, namely the closed proportional system and the open proportional system. The system currently used is an open proportional system. However, in 2019 the open proportional system caused many problems to occur. Therefore, in this study, researchers analyzed plans for closed proportional implementation in the 2024 election. This research uses a qualitative method, with a literature study approach. From this study, the researchers concluded that elections in Indonesia in 2024 must be based on the evaluation results of several past elections. Starting from constitutional orders, democracy, election budget, fraud, political costs, and human rights. There are fears that the current system will make people's political intelligence and democracy worse off. An open proportional system must be repaired internally in the recruitment of people's representatives. This can be the answer to the weaknesses of an open operational system.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Antari, Putu Eva Ditayani. “Interpretasi Demokrasi Dalam Sistem Mekanis Terbuka Pemilihan Umum Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Panorama Hukum 3, no. 1 (2018): 87– 104.

https://doi.org/10.21067/jph.v3i1.2359. Diakses pada 10 Maret 2023. Pukul 22.41.

Fahmi, K. (2011). Pemilihan Umum dan Kedaulatan Rakyat. -. http://digilib.fisipol.ugm.ac.id/handle/15717717/17695

Hidayat, R. (2020). Sistem Pemilu Proporsional Terbuka Disebut Gagal Penuhi Lima Tujuan. hukumonline.com. http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/a/sistem- pemiluproporsional-terbuka-disebut-gagal-penuhi-lima-tujuanlt5edf301268f3f/. Diakses pada 11 Maret 2023. Pukul 20.31.

Kacung Marijan, Sistem Politik Indonesia; Konsolidasi Demokrasi Pasca Orde Baru Kencana, Jakarta, 2012

Kharisma aulia, agus riwanto. “Tentang Sistem Pemilu Proporsional Terbuka Terbatas Pada Pemilu Legislatif 2019.” Res Publica 3, no. 1 (2019): 91–101

Mediaindonesia.com. “Sistem Pemilu Proporsional Terbuka Terbatas dan Putusan Mk”. https://mediaindonesia.com/opini/75911/sistem pemiluproporsional-terbuka- terbatas-dan-putusan-mk/. (2016) Diakses pada 11 Maret 2023. Pukul 21.25.

Makarim, Muhammad Revan dan Hahmi, Khairul “Permasalahan dan Dampak dari Implementasi Sistem Pemilu Proporsional Terbuka terhadap Sistem Politik” Journal of Sosial and Policy Issue - VOL. 2 NO. 2 (2022).

Muhammad, Muhammad. “Evaluasi Undang-Undang Pemilu.” Jurnal Arajang 3, no. 1 (2020): 60–72. https://doi.org/10.31605/arajang.v3i1.586. Diakses pada 10 Maret 2023. Pukul 18.58.

Muhtadi, Burhanuddin. “Politik Uang Dan New Normal Dalam Pemilu Paska-Orde Baru.” Jurnal Antikorupsi INTEGRITAS 5, no. 1 (2019): 55–74. https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v5i1.413 . Diakses pada 11 Maret 2023. Pukul 22.11.

Pratiwi, Diah Ayu. “Sistem Pemilu Proporsional Daftar Terbuka Di Indonesia: Melahirkan Korupsi Politik?” Jurnal Trias Politika 2, no. 1 (2018): 13. https://doi.org/10.33373/jtp.v2i1.1235. Diakses pada 11 Maret 2023. Pukul 20.40.

Ramdani, Muhamad Doni, dan Fahmi Arisandi. “Pengaruh Penggunaan Sistem Pemilihan Umum Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Proporsional Daftar Terbuka.” Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional 3, no. 1 (2014): 101. https://doi.org/10.33331/rechtsvinding.v3i1.59. Diakses pada 11 Maret 2023. Pukul 20.50.

Silitonga, Novance, and Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat. “Potensi Sistem Pemilu” 4, no. 1 (2022): 613–24.

Simarmata, Markus H. “Mencari Solusi Terhadap Keraguan Sistem Pemilihan Umum Yang Tepat Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, no. Vol 14, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia-September 2017 (2017): 285–99. http://ejurnal.peraturan.go.id/index.php/jli/article/view/106. Diakses pada 12 Maret 2023. Pukul 19.50.

Warganegara, Arizka. “Evaluasi Pilkada Serentak 2015 Dan Pemilu 2019: Sebuah Catatan Singkat.” Wacana Publik 13, no. 01 (2019): 1–6.

https://doi.org/10.37295/wp.v13i01.10 Diakses pada 11 Maret 2023. Pukul 20.45