Optimizing Compliance and Reducing Anemia: The Impact of Self-Monitoring Pocket Books on Iron Tablet Intake Among Adolescent Girls at Taruna Utama Vocational School, East Lampung

Beniqna Maharani Besmaya; Asih  Widiawati; Iis Tri  Utami; Yuni  Sulistiawati

doi:10.55927/ijcs.v1i12.12037

Authors

Beniqna Maharani Besmaya Faculty of Health, Aisyah University of Pringsewu
Asih Widiawati Faculty of Health, Aisyah University of Pringsewu
Iis Tri Utami Faculty of Health, Aisyah University of Pringsewu
Yuni Sulistiawati Faculty of Health, Aisyah University of Pringsewu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ijcs.v1i12.12037

Keywords:

Anemia, Iron Tablets, Self-Monitoring Pocket Book, Adolescent Girls, Health Education

Abstract

Anemia is a significant health issue among adolescent girls, driven by increased iron needs during growth and menstruation. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of a self-monitoring pocket book in improving compliance with Fe tablet consumption and reducing anemia among adolescent girls at Taruna Utama Vocational School, East Lampung Regency. Using a quantitative quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design, 51 female adolescents were selected through stratified random sampling. Compliance and anemia status data were collected before and after a one-month intervention, during which participants received a pocket book with anemia education and a consumption tracking table. The results show that compliance with Fe tablet consumption increased from 56.9% to 82.4%, and the proportion of non-anemic participants rose from 62.7% to 88.2%. The McNemar test revealed significant improvements in compliance (p = 0.001) and anemia status (p = 0.002).

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