Determinant Factors of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus of Visitors in the Integrated Guidance Posts of Jambi’s Kenali Besar Community Health Center

Authors

  • Vinna Juniarti Fatimah Public Health Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University, Jl. LetJned Suprapto No. 33 Telanai Pura Provinsi Jambi
  • Rd. Halim Public Health Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University, Jl. LetJned Suprapto No. 33 Telanai Pura Provinsi Jambi
  • Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Public Health Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University, Jl. LetJned Suprapto No. 33 Telanai Pura Provinsi Jambi
  • Evy Wisudariani Public Health Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University, Jl. LetJned Suprapto No. 33 Telanai Pura Provinsi Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v1i8.1362

Keywords:

Type-2 DM, Family history of DM, Smoking, Physical Activities.

Abstract

The study aims to discover the proportion and determinants of type-2 DM cases in the Integrated Guidance Posts of Kenali Besar Community Health Center in 2019. The study was a quantitative analysis with cross sectional design, the sample amounted to 278  ≥ 15 years old individuals. Study results indicated that 21.9% visitors of Integrated Guidance Posts suffered from type-2 diabetes mellitus, 18% with low education, 21.2% with family history of DM, 26.6% were smoking, 47.1% fell in the obese category of BMI, 55.8% were lacking physical activities, 23.7% with hypertension, and 64.4% fell in the central obesity category. Family history of DM, lack of physical activities, and hypertension were correlated with type-2DM cases in visitors of the Integrated Guidance Posts of Kenali Besar Community Health Center’s.

References

Sam N, Lestari H, Afa JR. Analisis Hubungan Activity of Daily Living (ADL), Aktivitas Fisik dan Kepatuhan Diet terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Poasia Tahun 2017. J Ilm Kesehat Masy [Internet]. 2017;2(4):1–12. Available from: http://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMKESMAS/article/viewFile/3414/2569

Decroli E. Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Padang: Pusat Penerbitan Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Dalam; 2019.

L C, Kaunang WPJ, Langi FLFG. Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Bitung. J KESMAS [Internet]. 2018;7(5). Available from: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/kesmas/article/view/22527/22219

IDF. IDF Diabetes Atlas Ninth Edition 2019. Int Diabetes Fed [Internet]. 2019;1–176. Available from: https://diabetesatlas.org/en/resources/

WHO. The Top 10 Causes of Death [Internet]. World Health Organization. 2020. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death

IDF. Diabetes facts & figures [Internet]. Internasional Diabetes Federation. 2020. Available from: https://idf.org/aboutdiabetes/what-is-diabetes/facts-figures.html

Riskesdas. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; 2013.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Nasional Riskesdas. 2018.

Riskesdas. Laporan Riskesdas Provinsi Jambi 2018. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; 2018.

Dinas Kesehatan Kota Jambi. Profil Kesehatan Kota Jambi Tahun 2019. 2019.

Mahdur RR, Sulistiadi W. Evaluasi Program Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular ( Posbindu PTM ). J Ilm Kesehat Masy [Internet]. 2020;12(1):43–9. Available from: https://jikm.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/home/article/view/55/49

Notoatmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2012.

Kurniawaty, Evi; Yanita B. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe II. Med JournalOf Lampung Univ [Internet]. 2016;5(2):27–31. Available from: http://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/majority/article/view/1073

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI [Internet]. 2020. Available from: https://www.kemkes.go.id/download.php?file=download/pusdatin/infodatin/Infodatin 2020 Diabetes Melitus.pdf

P2PTM Kemenkes RI. Epidemiologi Dan Kebijakan Pengendalian Diabetes Melitus Di Indonesia [Internet]. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2018. Available from: http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/uploads/VHcrbkVobjRzUDN3UCs4eUJ0dVBndz09/2018/11/Paparan_dr_Cut_Putri_Arianie_MH_Kes_Media_briefing_Anak_Juga_Bisa_Diabetes_31_Oktober_2018.pdf

Nasution F, Andilala, Siregar AA. Faktor Risiko Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus. J Ilmu Kesehat [Internet]. 2021;9(2):99–117. Available from: https://ejurnaladhkdr.com/index.php/jik/article/view/304/212

Gayatri RW. Hubungan Faktor Riwayat Diabetes Mellitus Dan Kadar Gula Darah Puasa Dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Pada Pasien Usia 25-64 Tahun Di Puskesmas Kendal Kerep Kota Malang. Prev Indones J Public Heal [Internet]. 2019;4(1):56. Available from: http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/preventia/article/view/8331/3978

Vitianoza N, Nurmaini N, Ashar T. Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Lama Penyemprotan dengan Diabetes Mellitus pada Petani di Desa Juhar Ginting Sadanioga Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2018. Miracle J. 2021;1(1):8–13.

Asmarani, Tahir AC, Adryani A. Analisis Faktor Risiko Obesitas dan Hipertensi dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari. J Ilm Fak Kedokt Univ Halu Oleo [Internet]. 2017;4(2):322–31. Available from: http://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/medula/article/view/2807/2096

Mahfudzoh BS, Yunus M, Ratih SP. Hubungan Antara Faktor Risiko Diabetes Melitus Yang Dapat Diubah dengan Kejadian DM Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang. Sport Sci Heal [Internet]. 2019;1(1):59–71. Available from: http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jfik/article/view/9990/4492

Sagita RW, Rusita I, Anto YV. Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (Imt) Dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di RSUD Wates. 2020;09(1):14–8.

Sari N, Purnama A. Aktivitas Fisik dan Hubungannya dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus. Wind Heal J Kesehat [Internet]. 2019;2(4):368–81. Available from: http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/213/89

Suaidah. Analisis Determinan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rsud Deli Serdang Tahun 2018. Indones J Pharm. 2019;

Trisnadewi NW, Widarsih NL, Pramesti TA. Hubungan Obesitas Sentral dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara. Bali Med J [Internet]. 2019;6(2):119–29. Available from: https://doi.org/10.36376/bmj.v6i2

Astuti WOW, Zainuddin A, Lisnawaty. Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Muna Tahun 2019. J Gizi dan Kesehat Indones [Internet]. 2020;1(2):80–6. Available from: http://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/gikes/article/view/17326/11558

Kim JH, Noh J, Choi JW, Park EC. Association of education and smoking status on risk of diabetes mellitus: A population-based nationwide cross-sectional study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017;14(6):1–9.

Downloads

Published

2022-10-04

How to Cite

Vinna Juniarti Fatimah, Rd. Halim, Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang, & Evy Wisudariani. (2022). Determinant Factors of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus of Visitors in the Integrated Guidance Posts of Jambi’s Kenali Besar Community Health Center. East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 1(8), 1727–1738. https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v1i8.1362

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 8 (2022): September 2022

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Vinna Juniarti Fatimah, Rd. Halim, Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang, Evy Wisudariani

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.