Assessment of Water Distribution Network Skeletonization Using the Resilience Concept
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.4917Keywords:
Water Distribution Networks, Skeletonized, EPANET, Matlab, Resilence IndexAbstract
The design of water distribution network is a combinatorial problem, which permits the heuristic and meta-heuristic algorithm to explore the solution in less computational time. The present study deals with proposing a model for the expansion work of an existing water distribution network of Bodinayakanur Municipality in Tamil Nadu State. In the proposed model EPANET is used for the hydraulic analysis and GA is used for the optimization of the water distribution network. The concept of resilience is used to generate skeletonized models of Water Distribution Networks (WDN). The network is skeletonized by removing from it those pipes with the minimum impact on the Resilience Index, assuring that all consumption nodes are still connected. The proposed methodology was applied to the case study WDN and the results obtained are satisfactory: the skeletonized models are able to reproduce the hydraulic behavior of the entire WDN with high accuracy.
References
Bhave, Pramod R. "Optimal expansion of water distribution systems."Journal of Environmental Engineering 111.2 (1985): 177-197.
Grayman, Walter M., and Houjung Rhee. "Assessment of skeletonization in network models." Proc. Water Resources (2000).
Hellbach, C., et al. "Influence of Network Properties and Model Purpose on the Level of Skeletonization." Proceedings of the World Environmental & Water Resources Congress, Palm Springs, California, USA. Vol. 414. 2011.
Jiang, Baiyi, et al. "Study on the simplification of the large water distribution network model." Proceedings of International Conference on Pipelines and Trenchless Technology ICPTT. 2012.
Jung, B., Paul F. Boulos, and Don J. Wood. "Impacts of skeletonization on distribution system hydraulic transient models." World environmental and water resources congress. 2007.
Martin, Quentin W. "Linear water-supply pipeline capacity expansion model."Journal of hydraulic engineering 116.5 (1990): 675-690.
Morley, Mark, and Carla Tricarico. "Hybrid Evolutionary Optimization/Heuristic Technique for Water System Expansion and Operation." Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management (2015): C4015006.
Saldarriaga, J. G., A. Bernal, and S. Ochoa. "Optimized design of water distribution network enlargements using resilience and dissipated power concepts." Proceedings of the 10th Annual Water Distribution Systems Analysis Conference (WDSA 2008), Kruger National Park, South Africa. 2008.
Saldarriaga, J. G., et al. "Water distribution network skeletonization using the resilience concept." 10th Annual Water Distribution Systems Analysis Conference WDSA. 2008
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 M. Dhivakar, V. Karthik
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.