Law Enforcement Against Perpetrators of Pedophilia Crimes in the Indonesia Legal System

Authors

  • Mogang M.H. Manalu Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan
  • Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan
  • T. Riza Zarzani Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v3i5.9427

Keywords:

Law Enforcement, Perpetrators of Pedophilia Crimes, Indonesia Legal System

Abstract

Despite existing regulations concerning sexual violence against children, the reality shows that crimes of sexual violence towards children continue to rise. The method used in this study is normative law with an approach to statutory regulations and case studies. Laws No. 35/2014 and No. 1/2016 establish severe punishments for pedophilia offenders. There has been a significant increase in cases of sexual violence against children, highlighting the need for legal reform that aligns with societal values and emphasizes prevention through education and improved welfare. Child protection must include broad social support, with a multifaceted approach to the factors causing pedophilia and strengthening social control. Effective policies must integrate prevention, support, and capacity building for the future development of child victims, creating a safer environment and supporting the recovery of children.

References

Ansori, L. (2017). Reformasi Penegakan Hukum Perspektif Hukum Progresif. Jurnal Yuridis, 4(2), 148–163.

Arini, D. P. (2021). Dinamika Psikologis Pelaku Pedofilia Berdasarkan Perspektif Psikologi Perkembangan. Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia, 1(1), 27–31.

Asshiddiqie, J. (2016). Penegakan Hukum. Penegakan Hukum, 3.

Babu, D., & Palaka, S. (2023). Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Tindak Pidana Kejahatan Pedofilia Di Kepolisian Rote Ndao. JURNAL ILMIAH UNSTAR ROTE, 1(2), 1–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1234/jiur.v1i2.20

Coffey, P., Leitenberg, H., Henning, K., Turner, T., & Bennett, R. T. (1996). Mediators of the long-term impact of child sexual abuse: Perceived stigma, betrayal, powerlessness, and self-blame. Child Abuse & Neglect, 20(5), 447–455.

Cohen, L. J., & Galynker, I. I. (2002). Clinical features of pedophilia and implications for treatment. Journal of Psychiatric Practice®, 8(5), 276–289.

ECPAT, INTERPOL, U. (2022). Disrupting Harm di Indonesia: Bukti eksploitasi dan pelecehan seksual anak secara daring. https://www.end-violence.org/sites/default/files/2022-11/DH_Indonesia_ONLINE_ID_Nov22.PDF

Finkelhor, D., & Browne, A. (1985). The traumatic impact of child sexual abuse: A conceptualization. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 55(4), 530–541.

Groth, A. N., & Birnbaum, H. J. (1978). Adult sexual orientation and attraction to underage persons. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 7, 175–181.

Harahap, I. S. (2016). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Korban Kejahatan Seksual dalam Perspektif Hukum Progresif. Jurnal Media Hukum, 23(1).

Hasibuan, S. A. (2021a). Criminal Policy for Legal Protection of Children Victims of Criminal Action of Sexual Violence in the Household. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 4(3), 5111–5119.

Hasibuan, S. A., Saragih, Y. M., & Andoko, A. (2022). Model Penerapan Restorative Justice Pada Tindak Pidana Anak Di Tingkat Penyidikan. Scenario (Seminar of Social Sciences Engineering and Humaniora), 250–254.

Hazzard, A. (1993). Trauma-related beliefs as mediators of sexual abuse impact in adult women survivors: A pilot study. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 2(3), 55–70.

Hermana, A. (2017). Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak pengguna narkotika dihunbungkan dengan undang-undang nomor 23 tahun 2002 jo. Undang-undang nomor 35 tahun 2014 tentang perubahan atas undang-undang nomor 23 tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi, 4(2), 241–256.

Indonesia, C. (n.d.). Kasus Pedofilia, Guru Pesantren Cabuli 12 Murid Ditangkap Baca artikel CNN Indonesia “Kasus Pedofilia, Guru Pesantren Cabuli 12 Murid Ditangkap” selengkapnya di sini: CNN Indonesia. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20210915193740-12-694905/kasus-pedofilia-guru-pesantren-cabuli-12-murid-ditangkap.

Downloads

Published

2024-05-25

How to Cite

Manalu, M. M., Saragih, Y. M., & Zarzani, T. R. (2024). Law Enforcement Against Perpetrators of Pedophilia Crimes in the Indonesia Legal System. East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 3(5), 1733–1744. https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v3i5.9427

Issue

Section

Articles